en-us	Broader economic program would provide up to $160 billion over next 15 months 
zh-cn	更广泛的经济计划在未来15个月提供1600亿美元资金 

en-us	WASHINGTON, April 2, 2020 — The World Bank’s Board of Executive Directors today approved a first set of emergency support operations for developing countries around the world, using a dedicated, fast-track facility for COVID-19 (coronavirus) response. 
zh-cn	2020年4月2日，华盛顿：世界银行执行董事会今天批准针对发展中国家的首批紧急援助项目，使用应对新冠肺炎疫情快速道专用基金。

en-us	The first group of projects, amounting to $1.9 billion, will assist 25 countries, and new operations are moving forward in over 40 countries using the fast-track process. 
zh-cn	首批项目总金额19亿美元，其中包括新设立的新冠肺炎专用资金14亿美元，将援助25个国家，并在40多个国家采用快速道流程推进新项目。

en-us	In addition, the World Bank is working worldwide to redeploy resources in existing World Bank financed projects worth up to $1.7 billion, including through restructuring, use of emergency components of existing projects (CERCs) and triggering of CAT DDOs and spanning every region. 
zh-cn	此外，世界银行正在世界各地通过项目重组、利用现有项目中的应急子项目和启动巨灾延迟提款选择机制等方式，对17亿美元现有项目资金进行重新调配。 

en-us	The World Bank Group is prepared to deploy up to $160 billion over the next 15 months to support COVID-19 measures that will help countries respond to immediate health consequences of the pandemic and bolster economic recovery. 
zh-cn	世界银行集团准备在未来15个月部署1600亿美元，支持新冠疫情应对措施，帮助各国应对疫情对健康的直接影响并促进经济复苏。

en-us	The broader economic program will aim to shorten the time to recovery, create conditions for growth, support small and medium enterprises, and help protect the poor and vulnerable. 
zh-cn	更广泛的经济计划目的是缩短复苏时间，为经济增长创造条件，支持中小企业，帮助保护贫困弱势群体。

en-us	There will be a strong poverty focus in these operations, with an emphasis on policy-based financing, and protecting the poorest households and the environment. 
zh-cn	在这些项目中将重点关注贫困问题，强调政策性融资，保护最贫困居民及环境。 

en-us	“The World Bank Group is taking broad, fast action to reduce the spread of COVID-19 and we already have health response operations moving forward in over 65 countries,” said World Bank Group President David Malpass. 
zh-cn	世界银行集团行长戴维·马尔帕斯说：“世界银行集团采取广泛快速的行动减少新冠疫情扩散，我们已经在超过65个国家推进卫生应对项目。

en-us	“We are working to strengthen developing nations’ ability to respond to the COVID-19 pandemic and shorten the time to economic and social recovery. ”
zh-cn	我们致力于加强发展中国家应对新冠肺炎大流行的能力。

en-us	The poorest and most vulnerable countries will likely be hit the hardest, and our teams around the world remain focused on country-level and regional solutions to address the ongoing crisis.” 
zh-cn	最贫困弱势国家可能受影响最大，我们在世界各地的团队将继续专注于国家层面和区域性解决方案来应对当前危机。” 

en-us	Responding to widespread supply chain disruptions, the World Bank is also helping countries access critically needed medical supplies by reaching out to suppliers on behalf of governments. 
zh-cn	为了解决广泛的供应链中断问题，世界银行还通过代表政府联系供应商，帮助各国获得急需的医疗物资。

en-us	The World Bank is also encouraging others to provide financial support to developing countries for the COVID-19 health response. 
zh-cn	世界银行也鼓励其他机构提供资金支持发展中国家应对新冠疫情。 

en-us	“This fast response package will save lives and help detect, prevent and respond to COVID-19 in the countries we serve,” said Axel van Trotsenburg, World Bank Managing Director of Operations. 
zh-cn	世界银行运营常务副行长阿克塞尔·冯·托森伯格说：“这一快速应对方案将在我们服务的国家减少生命损失，预防和应对新冠疫情。

en-us	“Our country operations will be coordinated at a global level to ensure best practice is quickly shared, including approaches to strengthen national health systems and prepare for potential follow-on waves of this devastating virus.” 
zh-cn	我们将在全球层面协调各国的项目，以确保最佳实践得到快速分享，包括分享加强国家卫生系统和防范可能发生第二波疫情冲击的措施。” 

en-us	Among the initial projects approved: Africa: $82 million will help Ethiopia address critical needs for COVID-19 preparedness and response, including the provision of vital medical equipment, health system capacity-building, and support to establish treatment centers. 
zh-cn	获批的首批项目包括：非洲：埃塞俄比亚8200万美元，用于解决防范和应对新冠疫情的迫切需要，包括提供重要医疗设备、卫生系统能力建设和支持建立治疗中心。

en-us	In the Democratic Republic of Congo, $47 million will provide immediate support to put in place containment strategies, train medical staff and provide equipment to ensure rapid case detection and contact tracing. 
zh-cn	刚果民主共和国4700万美元，用于直接支持制定遏制疫情的策略，培训医务人员和提供设备，以确保快速发现病例和接触追踪。 

en-us	East Asia and the Pacific: In Mongolia, $26.9 million will help provide training for emergency care doctors, nurses, and paramedics; purchase medical and laboratory equipment and supplies; rehabilitate health care facilities; and strengthen the country’s capacity to respond to health crises. 
zh-cn	东亚太平洋地区：蒙古国2690万美元，用于给参与紧急护理的医生、护士和辅助护理人员提供培训；购置医疗和实验室设备及物资；修复医疗设施；加强国家应对卫生危机的能力。

en-us	In Cambodia, $20 million will help establish laboratories and isolation and treatment centers in 25 provincial referral hospitals and equip them with essential medical and testing supplies. 
zh-cn	柬埔寨2000万美元，帮助在25所转诊医院建立实验室和隔离及治疗中心，提供必要的医疗和检测物资。 

en-us	Europe and Central Asia: In Tajikistan, $11.3 million will help expand intensive care capacity through equipment, supplies, and training, as well as supporting coordination with the public. 
zh-cn	欧洲中亚地区：塔吉克斯坦1130万美元，通过设备、物资和培训帮助扩大重症监护能力，以及支持与公众的协调。

en-us	The most vulnerable households will also be protected through temporary social assistance. 
zh-cn	最弱势居民也将通过临时性社会救助得到保护。

en-us	In the Kyrgyz Republic, $12.15 million will help boost the capacity of rapid-response teams, hospitals and laboratories by providing medical and laboratory supplies, ICU equipment, and preparedness funds for hospitals. 
zh-cn	吉尔吉斯共和国1215万美元，通过提供医疗和实验室物资、重症监护室设备和医院防范基金，加强快速应对团队的能力。 

en-us	Latin America and the Caribbean: Haiti, the region’s poorest country, will benefit from a $20 million IDA grant with immediate support to minimize COVID-19 transmission through more testing for early detection and rapid response teams to help contain outbreaks. 
zh-cn	拉美加勒比地区：该地区最贫困的国家海地将获得2000万美元国际开发协会赠款，直接支持增加检测及早发现病例，以期最大限度地减少病毒传播，以及快速应急团队帮助遏制疫情。

en-us	The financing will also mobilize additional health staff and provide equipment to improve patient care. 
zh-cn	援助资金还将动员更多医务人员和提供设备以改善患者护理。

en-us	In Ecuador, $20 million will help finance medical supplies for COVID-19 cases and equip a greater number of intensive care units and isolation rooms. Support will also help finance the national communication strategy and dissemination of prevention and protection messages in the short and medium term. 
zh-cn	厄瓜多尔2000万美元，用于采购治疗病例的医疗物资，装备更多重症监护室和隔离室，援助资金还将资助加强国家沟通策略，在短期和中期传播预防保护信息。 

en-us	Middle East and North Africa: A $26.9 million IDA grant will be implemented in partnership with the WHO to help Yemen limit the spread and mitigate risks associated with COVID-19. 
zh-cn	中东北非地区：也门2690万美元IDA赠款，将与世卫组织合作实施，阻止疫情扩散，缓解疫情相关风险。

en-us	The World Bank is also supporting implementation of Djibouti’s Preparedness Plan with $5 million in IDA credit. 
zh-cn	世界银行还提供500万美元IDA信贷，支持吉布提实施应急防范计划。

en-us	Support will focus on immediate needs and response to the pandemic, while helping strengthen health systems across the country. 
zh-cn	支持重点将放在防控疫情的当前需求和应对上，同时也帮助加强全国的卫生系统。 

en-us	South Asia: $100 million will support Afghanistan to slow and limit the spread of COVID-19 through enhanced detection, surveillance, and laboratory systems, as well as strengthen essential health care delivery and intensive care. 
zh-cn	南亚地区：阿富汗1亿美元，用于支持通过加强病例检测、疫情监测和实验室系统，减缓和阻止疫情扩散，并加强必要的医疗服务提供和重症监护。

en-us	In India, $1 billion emergency financing will support better screening, contact tracing, and laboratory diagnostics; procure personal protective equipment; and set up new isolation wards. 
zh-cn	印度10亿美元应急资金，用于加强筛查、接触追踪和实验室诊断；采购个人防护装备；设立新的隔离病房。

en-us	$200 million will support Pakistan’s preparedness and emergency response in the health sector and include social protection and education measures to help the poor and vulnerable cope with the immediate impacts of the pandemic. 
zh-cn	巴基斯坦2亿美元，用于卫生部门的应急防范与应对，还包括社会保护和教育措施，以帮助贫困弱势群体应对疫情的直接影响。 

en-us	The International Finance Corporation (IFC) is providing $8 billion in financing to help private companies affected by the pandemic and preserve jobs. 
zh-cn	国际金融公司（IFC）提供80亿美元资金帮助受疫情影响的私营企业和维持就业。

en-us	IFC is already working to rapidly deploy a pipeline of approximately 300 companies across emerging markets to shore up private sector activity. 
zh-cn	IFC已在致力于快速部署新兴市场约300家企业的预备项目，以提升私营部门活动。 

en-us	IFC engagements include extending trade finance and working capital lines to partner financial institutions, as well as supporting existing clients in the infrastructure, manufacturing, agriculture and services industries that are vulnerable to the pandemic. 
zh-cn	IFC的介入措施包括提供贸易融资并向合作金融机构提供营运资本信贷，以及支持基础设施、制造业、农业、服务业等易受疫情影响行业的现有客户。

en-us	IFC has to date committed 470 transactions in the amount of $545 million in trade finance lines through its Global Trade Finance Program, 54% of which was in low-income and fragile countries and 29% in Sub-Saharan Africa and MENA. 
zh-cn	截至目前IFC通过其全球贸易融资计划，已承诺贸易融资信贷交易470笔总额5.45亿美元，其中54%是在低收入和脆弱国家，29%在撒哈拉以南非洲和中东北非地区。 

en-us	The broader financial support includes $6 billion in guarantees from the Multilateral Investment Guarantee Agency (MIGA), which provides political risk insurance and credit enhancement to private sector investors and lenders.
zh-cn	多边投资担保机构（MIGA）也提供了资金支持，包括60亿美元担保。MIGA负责给私营部门投资人和贷款人提供政治风险担保和信用增级。