zh-cn	大家早上好。
en-us	Good morning everybody.

zh-cn	首先，我热烈欢迎大家来到日内瓦和世卫组织参加这次非常重要的会议。
en-us	First of all, I would like to wish you all a very warm welcome to Geneva and to WHO for this very important meeting.

zh-cn	特别感谢我们的各位主席，特别是Marie-Paule Kieny、Jeremy Farrar、Nisia Lima和我的好兄弟Chikwe。
en-us	A very special thanks to our chairs, especially Marie-Paule Kieny, Jeremy Farrar, Nisia Lima and my brother Chikwe.

zh-cn	我对每一位以虚拟方式参会的人员表示欢迎，
en-us	And I would like to welcome everyone who is joining us virtually, 

zh-cn	尤其是我们在中国的兄弟姐妹。
en-us	especially our sisters and brothers in China. 

zh-cn	很抱歉你们今天不能和我们在一起。
en-us	We’re really sorry you can’t be with us today. 

zh-cn	我们希望你们知道，我们与你们团结一致，
en-us	We want you to know that we stand with you in solidarity, 

zh-cn	希望你们在这种极端困难的情况下拥有勇气和耐心，取得成功，并保持健康。
en-us	and we wish you courage, patience, success and good health in these extremely trying circumstances.

zh-cn	很难相信就在两个月前，
en-us	It’s hard to believe that just two months ago,

zh-cn	这种病毒对我们来说还是完全陌生的，而现在它已经吸引了媒体、金融市场和政治领导人的注意力。
en-us	this virus – which has come to captivate the attention of media, financial markets, and political leaders – was completely unknown to us.

zh-cn	截至日内瓦时间今天早上6点，中国报告了42708个确诊病例，
en-us	As of 6am Geneva time this morning, there were 42,708 confirmed cases reported in China, 

zh-cn	不幸的是，死亡人数如今已经破千
en-us	and tragically we have now surpassed 1000 deaths

zh-cn	——中国有1017人在此次疫情中丧生。
en-us	- 1017 people in China have lost their lives to this outbreak.

zh-cn	在中国之外，24个国家有393个病例，死亡1例，是在菲律宾。
en-us	Outside China, there are 393 cases in 24 countries, with 1 death, in the Philippines.

zh-cn	99%的病例在中国，对该国来说情况仍然十分紧急，
en-us	With 99% of cases in China, this remains very much an emergency for that country, 

zh-cn	但对世界其它地区也构成了非常严重的威胁。
en-us	but one that holds a very grave threat for the rest of the world. 

zh-cn	除非我们利用现在的机会之窗。
en-us	Unless we use the window of opportunity that we have now.

zh-cn	此次疫情在许多方面考验着我们。
en-us	This outbreak is testing us in many ways.

zh-cn	这是对政治团结的考验
en-us	It’s a test of political solidarity

zh-cn	——世界能否团结起来对抗一个无视边界或意识形态的共同敌人。
en-us	– whether the world can come together to fight a common enemy that does not respect borders or ideologies.

zh-cn	这是对金融团结的考验
en-us	It’s a test of financial solidarity

zh-cn	——世界是现在就投资于抗击疫情，
en-us	– whether the world will invest now in fighting this outbreak, 

zh-cn	还是以后拿出更多资金来应对其后果。
en-us	or pay more later to deal with its consequences.

zh-cn	这是对科学团结的考验
en-us	And it’s a test of scientific solidarity

zh-cn	——世界会团结起来为共同的问题寻找共同的答案吗？
en-us	– will the world come together to find shared answers to shared problems?

zh-cn	这就是我们今天汇聚于此的原因。
en-us	That’s why we’re here today.

zh-cn	这不是一个关于政治或资金的会议。
en-us	This is not a meeting about politics or money. 

zh-cn	这是一个关于科学的会议。
en-us	This is a meeting about science.

zh-cn	我们需要你们的集体知识、见解和经验来回答我们尚无答案的问题，
en-us	We need your collective knowledge, insight and experience to answer the questions we don’t have answers to, 

zh-cn	并找出我们可能甚至都没有意识到我们需要问的问题。
en-us	and to identify the questions we may not even realize we need to ask. 

zh-cn	还有很多是我们所不知道的。
en-us	There is still so much we don’t know.

zh-cn	贮主是什么？
en-us	What are the reservoirs?

zh-cn	传播动力学是什么？
en-us	What are the transmission dynamics?

zh-cn	传染期是什么时候？
en-us	What is the period of infectiousness?

zh-cn	哪些样本应该用于诊断和监测治疗？
en-us	Which samples should be used for diagnosis and monitoring of treatment?

zh-cn	管理重症病例的最佳方法是什么？
en-us	What is the best way to manage cases of severe disease? 

zh-cn	在我们进行研究的过程中，我们需要注意哪些伦理问题？
en-us	What ethical issues we need to be aware of in the way we do our research?

zh-cn	为了战胜这场疫情，我们需要回答所有这些问题，甚至更多问题。
en-us	To defeat this outbreak, we need answers to all those questions, and more.

zh-cn	另外，我们没有工具。
en-us	There are also tools we don’t have. 

zh-cn	我们没有疫苗来预防感染，也没有经过验证的疗法来治疗感染。
en-us	We have no vaccine to prevent infections, and no proven therapeutics to treat them.

zh-cn	西非埃博拉疫情暴发后，我们制定了世卫组织《研发蓝图》
en-us	Following the West African Ebola outbreak, we developed the WHO R&D Blueprint 

zh-cn	——一项在疫情暴发前开发药物和疫苗并在疫情期间加快研发活动的战略。
en-us	– a strategy for developing drugs and vaccines before epidemics, and accelerating research and development activities during epidemics.

zh-cn	实际上，我们非常荣幸能与《研发蓝图》的设计者之一Marie-Paule Kieny一起参加这次会议。
en-us	We’re actually very privileged to have Marie-Paule Kieny here with me, with us, as one of the architects of the R&D Blueprint. 

zh-cn	非常感谢你。
en-us	Thank you so much.

zh-cn	我们于1月初启动了研发蓝图团队，以协调和促进有关应对行动研究要素的信息共享。
en-us	We activated the R&D Blueprint team in early January to coordinate and facilitate information-sharing on research elements of the response.

zh-cn	《研发蓝图》确定了几种已知的病原体作为研究的重点，
en-us	The R&D Blueprint identifies several known pathogens as priorities for research, 

zh-cn	但还包括“x病原体”方案——一种前所未知的病原体，正如我们现在正在处理的病原体。
en-us	but also includes scenarios for “pathogen x” – a previously unknown pathogen exactly like the one we are dealing with now.

zh-cn	我们尤其要感谢全球传染病防范研究合作组织共同组织了这次会议，
en-us	We would like to especially thank the Global Research Collaboration for Infectious Disease Preparedness, for co-organizing this meeting, 

zh-cn	Yazdan教授在这里，跟我们在一起。
en-us	we have here with us, Professor Yazdan.

zh-cn	我们希望这次会议的成果之一将是研究人员和捐助者能够就一个研究路线图达成一致。
en-us	We hope that one of the outcomes of this meeting will be an agreed roadmap for research around which researchers and donors will align.

zh-cn	底线是团结，团结，团结。
en-us	The bottom line is solidarity, solidarity, solidarity.

zh-cn	在样本和序列的共享方面尤其如此。
en-us	That is especially true in relation to sharing of samples and sequences.

zh-cn	为了战胜这场疫情，我们需要根据公平公正的原则，公开和公平地分享。
en-us	To defeat this outbreak, we need open and equitable sharing, according to the principles of fairness and equity.

zh-cn	世卫组织仍然致力于让有需要的人公平获得卫生产品，
en-us	WHO remains committed to equitable access to health products for populations that need them, 

zh-cn	我们将努力确保获得卫生产品始终是所有研发努力的一部分。
en-us	and we will work to ensure that access is always part of all R&D efforts.

zh-cn	出版物、专利和利润现在都不重要。
en-us	Publications, patents and profits are not what matters now.

zh-cn	最重要的是阻止疫情和拯救生命。
en-us	What matters most is stopping the outbreak and saving lives.

zh-cn	有了你们的支持，我们能够共同努力，去实现目标。
en-us	With your support, that’s what we can do together.

zh-cn	谢谢大家。
en-us	I thank you.