zh-cn	世卫组织总干事2020年4月8日在2019冠状病毒病(COVID-19)疫情媒体通报会上的讲话 
en-us	WHO Director-General's opening remarks at the media briefing on COVID-19 - 8 April 2020 

zh-cn	2020年4月8日 
en-us	8 April 2020 

zh-cn	早上好，中午好，晚上好。  
en-us	Good morning, good afternoon and good evening. 

zh-cn	明天是世卫组织收到中国首批“不明原因肺炎”病例通报的第100天。  
en-us	Tomorrow marks 100 days since WHO was notified of the first cases of “pneumonia with unknown cause” in China. 

zh-cn	在这么短时间内，世界发生了这么巨大的变化，真是匪夷所思。  
en-us	It’s incredible to reflect on how dramatically the world has changed, in such a short period of time. 

zh-cn	今天，我想概述一下世卫组织在过去100天里所做的工作，以及我们接下来将为减轻痛苦和拯救生命开展的活动。  
en-us	Today I’d like to give an overview of what WHO has done in the past 100 days, and what we will be doing in the near future to alleviate suffering and save lives. 

zh-cn	1月1日，在我们接到首批病例通报几小时后，世卫组织启动了事件管理支持团队，由该团队协调我们在总部、区域和国家级的应对行动。  
en-us	On the 1st of January, just hours after we were notified of the first cases, WHO activated its Incident Management Support Team, to coordinate our response at headquarters, regional and country level.  

zh-cn	1月5日，世卫组织向所有会员国正式通报了这一新疫情，并在我们的网站上发布了疾病暴发新闻。  
en-us	On the 5th of January, WHO officially notified all Member States of this new outbreak, and published a disease outbreak news on our website. 

zh-cn	1月10日，我们就各国如何发现、检测和管理可能发生的病例以及如何保护卫生工作者发布了一整套指导文件。  
en-us	On the 10th of January, we issued a comprehensive package of guidance to countries on how to detect, test and manage potential cases, and protect health workers. 

zh-cn	同一天，我们召集了世卫组织传染病危害战略和技术咨询小组开会审查有关情况。  
en-us	On the same day, we convened our strategic and technical advisory group on infectious hazards to review the situation. 

zh-cn	我们从一开始就与记者保持联络，随时回应媒体询问。  
en-us	We have been engaging with journalists since the beginning, responding to media enquiries around the clock. 

zh-cn	1月22日，我们召集突发事件委员会开会。一周后，在中国境外报道发生了首批人传人病例后，我们再次召集突发事件委员会开会，拉响了最高级别的警报，宣布这次疫情构成国际关注的突发公共卫生事件。
en-us	We convened the emergency committee on the 22nd of January, and again a week later, after the first cases of human-to-human transmission were reported outside China, and declared a public health emergency of international concern – our highest level of alarm. 

zh-cn	当时中国境外病例只有98例，没有死亡病例。  
en-us	At the time there were 98 cases outside China, and no deaths. 

zh-cn	2月，由加拿大、中国、德国、日本、大韩民国、尼日利亚、俄罗斯联邦、新加坡和美利坚合众国专家组成的一个国际专家考察组考察了中国受影响的几个省份的情况，进一步了解新型冠状病毒、疫情和应对措施，并收集经验教训，供世界其他地区借鉴。  
en-us	In February an international team of experts from Canada, China, Germany, Japan, the Republic of Korea, Nigeria, the Russian Federation, Singapore and the United States of America visited affected provinces in China to learn more about the virus, the outbreak and the response, and to glean lessons for the rest of the world. 

zh-cn	2月初，联合国危机管理工作队启动，开始协调整个联合国机制，尽力支持各国开展工作。  
en-us	In early February the United Nations Crisis Management Team was activated, to coordinate the entire machinery the UN to support countries as effectively as possible. 

zh-cn	从那以后，我们在五个重要领域夜以继日地工作。  
en-us	Since then, we have been working day and night in five key areas. 

zh-cn	第一，我们努力支持各国建立防范和应对能力。  
en-us	First, we’ve worked to support countries in building their capacity to prepare and respond. 

zh-cn	通过世卫组织6个区域办事处和150个国家办事处网络，我们与世界各国政府密切合作，协助国家卫生系统为COVID-19做好准备并在发生病例时采取应对措施。 
en-us	Through WHO’s network of 6 regional offices and 150 country offices, we’ve worked closely with governments around the world to prepare their health systems for COVID-19, and to respond when cases arrive. 

zh-cn	我们发布了战略防范和应对计划，确定了各国需要采取的主要行动以及开展这些行动所需的资源。  
en-us	We issued a Strategic Preparedness and Response Plan, which identified the major actions countries need to take, and the resources needed to carry them out. 

zh-cn	许多政府和合作伙伴直面迎接挑战。
en-us	Governments and partners rose to the challenge. 

zh-cn	已认捐或提供的应急资金额达8亿多美元。  
en-us	More than US$800 million has been pledged or received for the response.  

zh-cn	22.9万多人和机构向团结应对基金捐助了1.4亿多美元。这超出我们的所有预期，显示了真正的全球团结互助精神。  
en-us	That includes more than US$140 million from more than 229,000 individuals and organizations raised through the Solidarity Response Fund, exceeding all our expectations, and showing true global solidarity.  

zh-cn	我要感谢所有捐款者，包括感谢苹果公司捐助了1000万美元。  
en-us	I’d like to thank all donors for their support, including Apple for its contribution of US$10 million. 

zh-cn	为确保这些资金用在最需要的地方，我们建立了一个在线门户，帮助合作伙伴按需获得资金。  
en-us	To ensure this money is used where it’s needed most, we’ve set up an online portal, to help partners match needs with funds. 

zh-cn	第二，我们与众多合作伙伴一道提供准确信息并抗击“谣言疫情”。  
en-us	Second, we’ve worked with numerous partners to provide accurate information and fight the infodemic. 

zh-cn	针对公众、卫生工作者和国家，我们发布了50项技术指导文件，就应对措施的内容逐一提供循证建议。  
en-us	We’ve published 50 pieces of technical guidance for the public, health workers and countries, providing evidence-based advice on every element of the response. 

zh-cn	我们启动了世卫组织的全球专家网络，利用全世界一流的流行病学家、临床专家、社会科学家、统计学家、病毒学家、风险通报专家等，一同筹划全球应对措施，汇集全世界各地的力量，汇集世卫组织的专家和全球众多其他机构的专家的力量，获得我们需要的各种支持。  
en-us	We activated our global expert networks to tap the world’s leading epidemiologists, clinicians, social-scientists, statisticians, virologists, risk communicators and others, to make our response truly global and capture all the support we need from all over the world, from WHO experts and other experts in many other institutions globally. 

zh-cn	我们的流行病信息网络EPI-WIN团队为个人、社区、医务工作者、雇主和工人以及宗教信仰组织等提出了关于如何保护自己和他人的建议。  
en-us	Our EPI-WIN team has adapted our advice for individuals and communities, health workers, employers and workers, faith-based organizations and more about how to protect themselves and others. 

zh-cn	通过每日发布情况报告和召集例行媒体通报会，我们向全世界提供最新的数据、信息和证据。  
en-us	Through our daily situation reports and these regular press briefings, we have kept the world informed about the latest data, information and evidence.  

zh-cn	我们定期向会员国通报情况，回答各国的问题，并汲取各国的经验教训。  
en-us	We have held regular briefings with our Member States, to answer their questions, and learn from their experiences. 

zh-cn	我们与众多媒体和科技公司合作，包括脸书、谷歌、Instagram、领英、信使、拼趣、SnapChat(色拉布)、腾讯、抖音、推特、Viber、WhatsApp、YouTube等，通过可靠的、基于证据的建议来辟谣和驳斥错误信息。  
en-us	We have worked with numerous media and tech companies including Facebook, Google, Instagram, LinkedIn, Messenger, Pinterest, SnapChat, Tencent, TikTok, Twitter, Viber, WhatsApp, YouTube and more to counter myths and misinformation with reliable, evidence-based advice. 

zh-cn	WhatsApp聊天机器人现在有超过1200万用户，有7种语言版本，包括今天推出的印地语和葡萄牙语。
en-us	The WhatsApp chatbot now has more than 12 million followers and is available in 7 languages, including Hindi and Portuguese, which are launching today. 

zh-cn	Viber聊天机器人有超过200万用户，使用三种语言，另外四种语言将于下周推出，以便联通世界各地的人，包括街头行人，向他们传递我们掌握的最新信息。  
en-us	The Viber chatbot has more than 2 million followers, in three languages and four more to launch next week, reaching out to the citizens of the world, the person in the street, informing them with the latest information we have. 

zh-cn	就在过去两天里，我们召开了一个在线研讨会，与600多位专家、机构代表和有关人士集思广益，探讨如何打击“谣言疫情”。  
en-us	Just in the past two days we convened an online workshop to crowdsource ideas from over 600 experts, institutions and individuals on ways to combat the infodemic. 

zh-cn	我们与国际足联以及世界上一些最著名的体育明星合作，促进洗手和锻炼。  
en-us	We have worked with FIFA and some of the world’s biggest sports stars to promote clean hands and physical activity. 

zh-cn	自从周一我们宣布与Lady Gaga和全球公民运动一道举办“一个世界，一同宅家”音乐会以来，世界各地电视网络和在线平台纷纷与我们联系，准备转播这场音乐会。
en-us	And since we announced the One World: Together at Home concert with Lady Gaga and Global Citizen on Monday, more TV networks and online platforms from around the world have contacted us offering to broadcast the concert. 

zh-cn	Lady Gaga告诉我们，她已筹集了3500万美元捐款。  
en-us	Lady Gaga has informed us she has already raised US$35 million. 

zh-cn	第三，我们正在努力确保为一线医务工作者提供基本医疗设备。  
en-us	Third, we’re working hard to ensure supplies of essential medical equipment for frontline health workers.  

zh-cn	迄今为止，我们已向133个国家运送了超过200万件个人防护装备，在未来几周我们准备再运送200万件。  
en-us	So far, we’ve shipped more than 2 million items of personal protective equipment to 133 countries, and we’re preparing to ship another 2 million items in the coming weeks. 

zh-cn	我们已经向全世界126个国家和地区发送了超过100万个诊断试剂盒。我们正在采购更多的诊断试剂盒。 
en-us	We’ve sent more than 1 million diagnostic tests to 126 countries, in all regions, and we’re sourcing more. 

zh-cn	但我们知道，这还不够，还需要更多的物资。  
en-us	But we know much more is needed. This is not enough. 

zh-cn	因此，我们正在与国际商会、世界经济论坛和私营部门的其他机构合作，加快基本医疗用品的生产和分销。  
en-us	So we’re working with the International Chamber of Commerce, the World Economic Forum and others in the private sector to ramp up the production and distribution of essential medical supplies.  

zh-cn	我们今天成立了联合国COVID-19供应链工作队，以大幅增加这类救生物资的供应，满足需求。
en-us	Today we are launching the UN COVID-19 Supply Chain Task Force, to dramatically scale up the supply of these life-saving tools, and match supply with needs. 

zh-cn	我谨借此机会感谢联合国秘书长安东尼奥·古特雷斯将所有联合国机构汇聚到一起，为建立供应链工作队做出了贡献。  
en-us	I would like to use this opportunity to thank the Secretary-General Antonio Guterres for brining all UN agencies together to contribute to the Supply Chain Task Force. 

zh-cn	第四，我们正在努力培训和动员卫生工作者。  
en-us	Fourth, we’re working to train and mobilize health workers. 

zh-cn	在世卫组织OpenWHO.org网上平台，超过120万人报名注册了用43种语言提供的6门课程。
en-us	More than 1.2 million people have enrolled in 6 courses in 43 languages on our OpenWHO.org platform. 

zh-cn	我们的目标是培训数千万人，我们做好了培训数千万乃至上亿人的准备。  
en-us	Our target is to train tens of millions, and we have all the readiness to train tens of millions, hundreds of millions. 

zh-cn	通过世卫组织的全球疫情警报和反应网络以及紧急医疗队平台，我们在世界各地部署了专家队伍。  
en-us	Experts have been deployed around the world through WHO’s Global Outbreak Alert and Response Network and our Emergency Medical Teams platform. 

zh-cn	第五，我们加快了研发速度。  
en-us	And fifth, we’ve accelerated research and development. 

zh-cn	今年2月，我们召集了400多名世界顶尖研究人员，共同确定和加快研究重点。  
en-us	In February we brought more than 400 of the world’s leading researchers together to identify and accelerate research priorities.  

zh-cn	我们发起了团结试验项目，90多个国家共同努力，以期尽快找到有效的治疗方法。  
en-us	We launched the Solidarity Trial, with more than 90 countries working together to find effective therapeutics as soon as possible.  

zh-cn	为了更好地了解病毒的传播、流行病学和临床特征，我们制定了研究规程。已有40多个国家统一采用这些研究规程。  
en-us	To better understand the transmission, epidemiology and clinical features of the virus, we have developed research protocols that are being used in more than 40 countries, in a coordinated way.  

zh-cn	我们正在与促进创新诊断方法基金会合作，以便加快诊断工具的开发和获取。  
en-us	We’re working with FIND to accelerate development and access to diagnostics.  

zh-cn	今天，来自世界各地的130名科学家、资助方和制造商签署了一份声明，承诺与世卫组织合作，加快开发COVID-19疫苗。  
en-us	Today, 130 scientists, funders and manufacturers from around the world have signed a statement committing to work with WHO to speed the development of a vaccine against COVID-19.  

zh-cn	当然，世卫组织和联合国并非孤军奋战。
en-us	Of course, WHO is not alone. The UN is not alone. 

zh-cn	每天，政府、学术界、私营部门、民间社会等数以千计的合作伙伴与我们并肩奋斗。  
en-us	Every day, we work with thousands of partners in government, academia, the private sector, civil society and more. 

zh-cn	在过去100天里，世卫组织还做了许许多多其他工作。  
en-us	There are many, many other things WHO has done in the past 100 days that I haven’t mentioned.  

zh-cn	这五大支柱将继续是我们工作的基础。  
en-us	These five pillars will continue to be the foundation of our work.  

zh-cn	今后几天，世卫组织将公布一项最新战略，修订战略防范和应对计划，并估计下一阶段应对工作的资金需求。  
en-us	In the coming days, WHO will be releasing an updated strategy, and a revised Strategic Preparedness and Response Plan, with an estimate of the financial needs for the next phase of the response.  

zh-cn	在整个过程中，我们的重点是与各国和各合作伙伴并肩努力，汇集全世界的力量，共同应对这一共同威胁。  
en-us	Throughout, our focus has been on working with countries and with partners to bring the world together to confront this common threat together.  

zh-cn	我们特别关心的是，不仅在最贫困的国家，而且在所有国家，保护世界上最贫困和最脆弱人群。  
en-us	We are especially concerned with protecting the world’s poorest and most vulnerable, not just in the poorest countries, but in all countries. 

zh-cn	在过去100天里，我们坚定不移地履行承诺，秉持公平、客观和中立的态度为全世界所有人服务。  
en-us	For the past 100 days, our unwavering commitment has been to serve all people of the world with equity, objectivity and neutrality.  

zh-cn	这仍将是我们今后数日、数周乃至数月的唯一重点。  
en-us	And that will continue to be our sole focus in the days, weeks and months ahead. 

zh-cn	最后，对于世界各地的基督徒、犹太教徒和穆斯林来说，这是一个特殊的时刻。  
en-us	Finally, this is a special time of year for Christians, Jews and Muslims around the world. 

zh-cn	今天，世卫组织公布了对宗教团体的实际考虑和建议。  
en-us	Today WHO has published practical considerations and recommendations for faith-based communities. 

zh-cn	我们知道，COVID-19意味着数十亿信徒不能以通常方式庆祝他们的节日。  
en-us	We know that COVID-19 means billions of believers are not able to celebrate in the way they usually would. 

zh-cn	即便如此，我们仍祝愿大家复活节、逾越节或斋月安康快乐。  
en-us	But we wish everyone a safe and joyful Easter, Passover and Ramadan. 

zh-cn	谢谢大家。
en-us	Thank you.