en-us	冠状病毒：在解除封锁时考虑交错的工作时间
zh-cn	Coronavirus: Staggered work times considered when lockdown eases

en-us	交通部长表示，当冠状病毒封锁放松时，企业可能会被要求错开员工的工作时间。
zh-cn	Businesses could be asked to stagger employees' working hours when the coronavirus lockdown eases, the transport secretary has said.

en-us	格兰特·夏普斯告诉BBC，此举将有助于防止拥挤的通勤。
zh-cn	Grant Shapps told the BBC that the move would help to prevent crowded commutes.

en-us	他说，将有更多的公交车和火车运行，但他希望鼓励骑自行车和步行。
zh-cn	He said more buses and trains would run but he hoped to encourage cycling and walking.

en-us	内阁府部长迈克尔·戈夫(Michael Gove)表示，“阶段性”宽松将意味着可能会重新引入措施，以应对“局部”疫情。
zh-cn	Cabinet Office minister Michael Gove said a "staged" easing would mean measures could be reintroduced to tackle "localised" outbreaks.

en-us	预计政府将于下周日宣布应对疫情的下一步措施。
zh-cn	The government is expected to announce the next steps in its response to the epidemic next Sunday.

en-us	戈夫在政府每日举行的冠状病毒简报会上表示，目前正在与雇主、工会和公共卫生专家进行磋商，
zh-cn	Speaking at the government's daily coronavirus briefing, Mr. Gove said consultations are under way with employers, trade unions and public health experts

en-us	以确保人们回到“尽可能安全”的环境中工作，并理解官方的指导。
zh-cn	to ensure that people return to work in the "safest possible" environments and understand official guidance.

en-us	商业团体和工会周日收到了政府指导方针草案，并在英国夏令时21：00之前做出回应。
zh-cn	Business groups and unions received draft government guidelines on Sunday, and have until 21:00 BST to respond.

en-us	戈夫强调，英国的做法不会是“按下开关，然后……回到旧常态”。
zh-cn	Mr Gove stressed that the UK's approach would not be "flicking a switch and going... back to the old normal".

en-us	他说：“阶段性方法使我们能够监测这些变化对公众健康的影响。”
zh-cn	"A phased approach is one which allows us to monitor the impact that those changes are having on public health," he said.

en-us	“而且，如果有必要，以一种具体和局部的方式--这意味着我们可以暂停，
zh-cn	"And, if necessary, in a specific and localised way - that means that we can pause or even reintroduce those restrictions

en-us	甚至重新引入那些可能需要的限制，以应对局部的疫情。”
zh-cn	that might be required in order to deal with localised outbreaks."

en-us	与此同时，企业呼吁立即制定“谨慎分阶段”的解除封锁限制计划，因为许多企业表示，
zh-cn	It comes as businesses called for a "carefully phased" plan for lifting lockdown restrictions to be set out immediately,

en-us	他们需要数周时间为恢复运营做准备。
zh-cn	as many say they need weeks to prepare for resuming operations.

en-us	铁路老板们上个月表示，任何形式的社会距离都将“极其困难”地管理和监督，
zh-cn	Rail bosses said last month that social-distancing of any kind would be "extraordinarily difficult" to manage and police,

en-us	而且可能会使单个列车的运力减少70%到90%。
zh-cn	and could reduce the capacity of an individual train by between 70% and 90%.

en-us	早些时候，沙普斯在安德鲁·马尔秀(Andrew Marr Show)上表示，政府正在考虑让人们出行上班的一系列选择，
zh-cn	Earlier, Mr. Shapps told the Andrew Marr Show that the government was looking at a range of options for people to travel to work,

en-us	包括鼓励他所说的“大规模扩大”人们对骑自行车或步行等“积极旅行”的兴趣。
zh-cn	including encouraging what he described as a "massive expansion" in interest in "active travel" such as cycling or walking.

en-us	他说：“我们可以做一系列不同的事情，包括错开工作时间，与企业和组织合作做到这一点。”
zh-cn	"There are a series of different things that we can do including staggering work times, working with businesses and organisations to do that," he said.

en-us	他还表示，他正在与火车公司和工会合作，在站台和公交车站维持社会距离规则。
zh-cn	He also said he was working with train companies and unions on maintaining social distancing rules on platforms and at bus stops.

en-us	周日，他告诉天空新闻的Sophy Ridge，还可能提供洗手液，并为乘客引入单向系统。
zh-cn	Hand sanitizers could also be made available and one-way systems for passengers introduced, he told Sky News' Sophy Ridge on Sunday.

en-us	英国与冠状病毒相关的死亡人数为28446人，比周六的数字增加了315人。
zh-cn	The number of coronavirus-related deaths in the UK stands at 28,446 - an increase of 315 on Saturday's figure.

en-us	政府表示，周六只进行了76,500次冠状病毒检测，没有达到每天10万次的目标。
zh-cn	The government said only 76,500 coronavirus tests were carried out on Saturday, falling short of its daily target of 100,000.

en-us	戈夫表示，测试次数的减少是因为周末上班的人减少了。
zh-cn	Mr. Gove said the dip in the number of tests was due to the fact that fewer people were at work over the weekend.

en-us	伦敦大学圣乔治大学的全球健康讲师Elisabetta Groppelli博士说，76,500人仍然是一个“令人惊叹的数字”，
zh-cn	Dr Elisabetta Groppelli, a lecturer in global health at St George's, University of London, said that 76,500 was still a "fantastic number"

en-us	英国正在“变得可以与人口规模相似的国家相媲美”。
zh-cn	and that the UK was "becoming comparable" to countries with similar population sizes.

en-us	她说：“重要的是，英国稳步增加了已经进行的测试数量。”
zh-cn	"What is important is that the UK has steadily increased the number of tests that have been performed," she said.

en-us	夏普斯说，现时所有员工及居民均可进行测试，护养院及社区其他地方的感染率现正下降。
zh-cn	Mr. Shapps said with testing now available to all staff and residents, infection rates were now falling in care homes as well as other parts of the community.

en-us	出于这个原因，他说他希望国家能避免疗养院将病毒传播回社会其他地方。
zh-cn	For that reason, he said he hoped the country would avoid care homes transmitting the virus back into the rest of society.

en-us	当被问及如果检测能力更早一些，死亡人数是否会更少时，他表示：“是的。如果我们在这件事开始之前就有10万个检测能力，
zh-cn	Asked whether fewer people would have died if testing capacity had been greater sooner, he said: "Yes. If we had had 100,000 test capacity before this thing started

en-us	再加上我们现在事后掌握的知识，我相信很多事情可能会有所不同。”
zh-cn	and the knowledge that we now have retrospectively I'm sure many things could be different."

en-us	但他表示，尽管英国有很大的制药业，但没有德国那样的检测行业，增加检测数量变得更加困难。
zh-cn	But he said that although the UK has a big pharmaceuticals industry, it does not have a testing industry like Germany's, making it more difficult to increase test numbers.

en-us	沙普斯为在疫情早期不关闭机场或对国际入境者进行筛查的决定进行了辩护，
zh-cn	Defending the decision not to close airports or introduce screening for international arrivals earlier in the pandemic,

en-us	他表示，当时的建议是，“完全封锁边境”可能只会将病毒推迟3至5天。
zh-cn	Mr. Shapps said the advice was that a "complete lockdown of the borders" might only have delayed the virus by three to five days.

en-us	“我们在国外有数百万人需要回国，”他说。
zh-cn	"We had millions of people abroad who needed to return home," he said.

en-us	但他表示，现在感染率正在下降到一个更容易控制的水平，对从国外前往英国的人进行筛查和隔离的计划是“一个正在认真考虑的问题”。
zh-cn	But he said that now the infection rate was falling to a more manageable level, plans for screening and quarantining people travelling to the UK from abroad were "a serious point under consideration".

en-us	英国代表机构航空公司表示，14天的隔离期将“有效地扼杀航空旅行”。
zh-cn	Representative body Airlines UK said a 14-day quarantine period would "effectively kill air travel".

en-us	首席执行官蒂姆·奥尔德斯莱德(Tim Alderslade)表示，这将是一项“直截了当的工具措施”，将“当其他国家开放本国经济时，完全将英国与世界其他地区隔绝，”
zh-cn	Chief executive Tim Alderslade said it would be a "blunt tool measure" that would "completely shut off the UK from the rest of the world when other countries are opening up their economies"

en-us	英国应该在健康检查等共同标准方面走在前列，这将使该行业能够重启。
zh-cn	and the UK should be leading the way on common standards such as health screening, which would enable the sector to restart.