en-us	As instances of hate speech, stigma, discrimination and xenophobia continue to rise as a result of COVID-19, the United Nations and its partners are working to ensure that solidarity prevails during the pandemic.  
zh-cn	因2019冠状病毒病而产生的仇恨言论、污名、歧视和仇外心理的情况不断增加，联合国及其合作伙伴正在不懈努力，确保大流行病期间的全球普遍团结。

en-us	Migrants and refugees are among those who have falsely been blamed and vilified for spreading the virus. 
zh-cn	移民和难民被污蔑和诋毁为病毒的传播群体。 

en-us	When 14,000 Mozambican migrants returned home from South Africa, concerns grew that cross-border movements could potentially spread COVID-19 in their home country. 
zh-cn	1.4万名莫桑比克移民从南非返回家园后，莫桑比克人民越来越 担心跨境流动有可能在本国造成2019冠状病毒病蔓延。 

en-us	To tackle this head-on, community health workers at the International Organization for Migration (IOM) immediately started making phone calls to returned migrants, checking in on their wellbeing and that of their family members. 
zh-cn	为正面解决这一问题，国际移民组织（移民组织）的社区卫生工作者立即开始致电返家的移民，核实他们及其家人的健康状况。 

en-us	“They explained the symptoms of COVID-19, prevention measures and told me to stay home until completing the mandatory 14-days quarantine and to call in case of any symptoms.  
zh-cn	“他们向我说明了2019冠状病毒病的症状和预防措施，并告诉我 要待在家里进行14天的强制隔离，一旦出现任何症状，就给他们打电话。

en-us	I am grateful for the attention to our health and families.” 
zh-cn	我很感谢他们对我和家人健康状况的关心。” 

en-us	Among the 850 migrants phone-screened over the course of 4 weeks, none reported COVID-19 symptoms, IOM said. 
zh-cn	移民组织表示，过去四周内，他们对850名移民进行了电话筛查，没有人报告出现2019冠状病毒病症状。 

en-us	According to IOM, stigmatization of certain groups during crisis situations is not new.  
zh-cn	移民组织称，危机期间对某些群体的污名化并不鲜见。 

en-us	From terrorism to disease outbreaks, migrants have often been scapegoated for endangering native populations.   
zh-cn	从恐怖主义到疾病暴发，移民经常被当作替罪羊，被认为危及到当地居民。 

en-us	“Diseases have at times been perceived as ‘foreign’,” IOM said, as was the case with cholera in the 1830s, HIV/AIDS in the 1980s or, more recently, with H1N1 influenza. 
zh-cn	移民组织表示：“有些疾病被认为是‘外来’疾病，例如1830年代的 霍乱，1980年代的艾滋病毒/艾滋病，以及较近的甲型流感。” 

en-us	COVID-19 is no exception, as people of Asian and European descent - and migrants more generally - have been stigmatized for spreading the coronavirus. 
zh-cn	2019冠状病毒病也被认为是“外来”疾病，亚洲裔和欧洲裔人民 以及更广泛的移民被污蔑为冠状病毒的传播者。 

en-us	Many have endured verbal and physical assaults, and at times, institutional exclusion from the receiving society. 
zh-cn	许多人遭到言语和人身攻击，有时甚至遭到收容国社会的制度性排斥。 

en-us	According to the World Health Organization (WHO), stigma can drive people to hide their illness to avoid discrimination, preventing them from seeking immediate health care. 
zh-cn	世界卫生组织称，污名化现象促使人们隐瞒病情以避免被歧视，妨碍他们及时寻求医疗服务。 

en-us	In the longer term, stigmatization and discrimination can negatively impact the ability of migrants to integrate into society.  
zh-cn	从长远来看，污名化和歧视现象会对移民融入社会产生负面影响。 

en-us	This not only undermines their wellbeing, but more broadly, that of receiving communities which benefit from their diverse contributions to social cohesion. 
zh-cn	这不仅损害了他们的福祉，更广泛地说，还损害了接收社区的福祉，而移民本可以为社会融合做出各种贡献。 

en-us	To tackle this aspect of the crisis, IOM has issued a toolkit for strengthening the design, delivery and evaluation of migration communications campaigns, placing strong emphasis on participatory approaches that increase interaction and involve audiences throughout the campaign cycle. 
zh-cn	在此次危机中，移民组织为解决这一问题发行了一套工具包，以改进移民宣传运动的设计、实施和评估，强调采取参与式办法，在整个活动期间增进互动，让受众参与进来。 

en-us	It aims to ensure that rapid, accurate and balanced information reaches those most in need.   
zh-cn	工具包旨在确保为最需要帮助的人迅速提供准确且涵盖各方观点的信息。 

en-us	“We are seeing an alarming increase in anti-migrant rhetoric, in particular the scapegoating of migrants and others in the public domain and online,” said IOM Director General António Vitorino.   
zh-cn	移民组织总干事安东尼奥•维托里诺说：“我们看到反移民的言论 ，尤其是在公共领域和网络上把移民和其他群体当作替罪羊的说法急剧增多。 

en-us	“The toolkit provides clear, proven approaches to address and reduce the impact of misinformation.” 
zh-cn	工具包提供了明确、行之有效的方法，解决和减少虚假信息的影响。”　

en-us	Complementing these efforts, the United Nations itself has issued guidance to address COVID-19 related hate speech, offering recommendations to UN entities, Member States, technology companies, media and civil society. 
zh-cn	为配合这些努力，联合国发布了2019冠状病毒病相关仇恨言论应对指南，并向联合国各实体、会员国、科技公司、媒体和民间社会提出建议。 

en-us	“We must act now to strengthen the immunity of our societies against the virus of hate,” United Nations Secretary-General António Guterres said in his recent message, appealing for an all-out effort to end hate speech globally. 
zh-cn	联合国秘书长安东尼奥•古特雷斯在最近的讲话中说：“我们必须立即采取行动，加强我们社会对仇恨这一病毒的免疫力。”他呼吁全力以赴阻止全球范围内的仇恨言论。　　

en-us	At the same time, COVID-19 crisis has sparked an outpouring of solidarity from people around the world, including migrants and refugees themselves, keen to help in the countries where they now live.  
zh-cn	同时，2019冠状病毒病这一场危机促成全世界人民高度团结，包括移民和难民本身，他们热切希望为所处的国家提供帮助。

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