zh-cn	白衣执甲、逆行出征
en-us	Heedless of their own safety, medical workers headed for the frontline against the virus. 

zh-cn	不获全胜决不轻言成功。
en-us	We will not proclaim success until we have secured the final victory over COVID-19.

zh-cn	沧海横流，方显英雄本色。
en-us	True heroes arise in times of hardship.

zh-cn	打好武汉保卫战
en-us	to win the battle against the coronavirus and protect the city of Wuhan

zh-cn	公共卫生安全是人类面临的共同挑战。
en-us	Public health security is a common challenge for humanity.

zh-cn	 坚持全国一盘棋
en-us	to ensure a coordinated national response

zh-cn	坚定信心、同舟共济、科学防治、精准施策
en-us	to strengthen confidence and solidarity and take science-based and targeted measures

zh-cn	坚决打赢疫情防控的人民战争、总体战、阻击战
en-us	be determined to fight and win the battle against the epidemic by mobilizing all resources, and blocking the spread of the virus 

zh-cn	紧紧扭住城乡社区防控和患者救治两个关键
en-us	to focus on stemming the spread at the community level and having all patients cared for

zh-cn	尽最大可能控制疫情波及范围
en-us	to make every possible effort to curb the spread of the disease

zh-cn	科学防治、依法防治、精准防治、深入落实
en-us	to implementation of targeted science- and law-based, legal, and targeted measures in epidemic prevention and control

zh-cn	科学战“疫” 
en-us	science-based approach in fighting the epidemic

zh-cn	生命安全和生物安全领域的重大科技成果是国之重器。
en-us	Major scientific and technological achievements in the fields of life safety and biosecurity are of vital importance to our country.  

zh-cn	生命重于泰山。
en-us	Saving lives is of paramount importance. 

zh-cn	闻令即动、勇挑重担 
en-us	to respond promptly when called upon and assume great responsibilities

zh-cn	武汉胜则湖北胜，湖北胜则全国胜
en-us	If Wuhan wins, Hubei wins. If Hubei wins, the whole country wins.

zh-cn	向疫情全面宣战
en-us	to declare an all-out war on the epidemic

zh-cn	形势积极向好
en-us	The situation is witnessing positive changes.

zh-cn	疫情就是命令，防控就是责任。
en-us	The epidemic calls us to action, and it is our duty to bring it under control. /Go where there is epidemic, fight it till it perishes.

zh-cn	疫情可防、可控、可治
en-us	an epidemic that can be prevented, controlled and stopped

zh-cn	战胜疫情
en-us	to prevail over the epidemic; to beat the epidemic; to win the battle against the epidemic

zh-cn	这是一次危机，也是一次大考。
en-us	This is a crisis and also a test.

zh-cn	中国力量、中国精神、中国效率
en-us	China has demonstrated strength, character and efficiency in fighting against the epidemic. 

zh-cn	《新冠肺炎疫情心理疏导工作方案》 
en-us	Work Plan on Psychological Counseling for People Affected by COVID-19

zh-cn	《新型冠状病毒感染的肺炎诊疗方案》
en-us	Diagnosis and Treatment Protocol for COVID-19

zh-cn	《中华人民共和国传染病防治法》
en-us	Law of the People’s Republic of China on Prevention and Treatment of Infectious Diseases

zh-cn	国际卫生条例 
en-us	International Health Regulations (IHR)

zh-cn	生物安全法 
en-us	biosecurity law  

zh-cn	（公共场所）消毒、通风以及体温检测 
en-us	disinfection, ventilation and body temperature monitoring (in public areas)

zh-cn	“一人一方案”“一人一团队”
en-us	a dedicated team and a personalized treatment plan for each patient

zh-cn	安全距离 
en-us	safe distance

zh-cn	把问题解决在萌芽之时、成灾之前
en-us	to eliminate risks at the source and resolving problems when they first appear

zh-cn	把握好防疫管控的度
en-us	Moderation is required in epidemic prevention and control.

zh-cn	保持社交距离
en-us	to enforce/practice social distancing

zh-cn	保障医疗防护物资供应
en-us	ensure the supply of medical protective equipment

zh-cn	避免去人多的地方 
en-us	to avoid crowds

zh-cn	不漏一户、不漏一人
en-us	to leave no one unscreened

zh-cn	不麻痹、不厌战、不松劲 
en-us	to remain vigilant and never slacken our efforts

zh-cn	差异化精准防控策略 
en-us	precise and differentiated epidemic control strategies

zh-cn	产教融合 
en-us	to integrate the resources of enterprises with vocational schools and universities

zh-cn	产业扶贫 
en-us	poverty alleviation through business development

zh-cn	驰援武汉
en-us	to race against the clock to assist Wuhan

zh-cn	出入境防疫 
en-us	epidemic prevention at borders

zh-cn	打破传播链
en-us	to break the chains of transmission

zh-cn	戴口罩 
en-us	to wear a mask

zh-cn	第一入境点
en-us	first point of entry

zh-cn	杜绝瞒报漏报
en-us	to say NO to concealing or underreporting infections

zh-cn	对紧要关头当“逃兵”的干部要就地免职
en-us	to remove from their posts officials who abandon the frontline at critical moments

zh-cn	对抗疫医务人员保护、关心、爱护
en-us	to provide full protection and care to medical workers fighting the epidemic

zh-cn	对口支援
en-us	pairing assistance (a national strategy in China for one province or a major city to provide assistance to a designated region in need of help)

zh-cn	遏制疫情蔓延 
en-us	to contain the outbreak

zh-cn	发挥医疗救助资金的兜底保障作用
en-us	to make full use of the medical assistance fund to ensure that medical bills (of COVID-19 patients) are paid promptly 

zh-cn	防控力量向社区下沉
en-us	to empower communities to prevent and control the spread of the coronavirus

zh-cn	防控资源和力量下沉
en-us	to channel both material and human resources down to the community level

zh-cn	防止大规模社区传播
en-us	to prevent the wide spread of the coronavirus in communities

zh-cn	防止信息恐慌
en-us	to prevent “infodemic”

zh-cn	分区分级精准防控 
en-us	region-specific, multi-level targeted approach to epidemic prevention and control 

zh-cn	分区严格隔离 
en-us	strict quarantine

zh-cn	公开、透明、负责任态度
en-us	an open, transparent and responsible manner

zh-cn	构筑群防群治的严密防线
en-us	to build stringent lines of defense across society

zh-cn	关闭景点 
en-us	to close scenic spots

zh-cn	广泛普及疫情防控知识
en-us	to disseminate information on epidemic prevention and control

zh-cn	规范和完善信息发布机制
en-us	to standardize and improve the information release mechanism

zh-cn	国家公共卫生应急管理体系
en-us	national public health emergency management system

zh-cn	国家生物安全风险防控和治理体系建设
en-us	to develop a national biosecurity risk control and management system

zh-cn	国家疫苗储备制度 
en-us	national vaccine reserve system

zh-cn	国务院联防联控机制 
en-us	Joint Prevention and Control Mechanism of the State Council 

zh-cn	缓解用工荒 
en-us	to address labor shortage 

zh-cn	机场处置专区 
en-us	processing area for inbound passengers at the airport

zh-cn	及时回应社会关切
en-us	to provide timely responses to public concerns

zh-cn	集中患者、集中专家、集中资源、集中救治
en-us	to treat the infected in dedicated facilities by medical specialists from all over the country and with all necessary resources 

zh-cn	加强领导能力、应对能力、组织动员能力、贯彻执行能力
en-us	to strengthen the ability to lead, respond, mobilize, and to execute orders 

zh-cn	减少外出 
en-us	to make fewer trips outside

zh-cn	健康筛查
en-us	health screening

zh-cn	健康申报表 
en-us	health declaration form

zh-cn	接触者追踪 
en-us	contact tracing

zh-cn	解除医学观察 
en-us	to be discharged from medical observation

zh-cn	禁止密集聚会
en-us	ban mass gatherings

zh-cn	举国机制
en-us	nationwide mechanism

zh-cn	开足马力（满负荷生产）
en-us	to go full steam ahead; to operate at full capacity

zh-cn	控制传染源、切断传播途径 
en-us	to control the sources of infection and cut off the channels of transmission

zh-cn	控制人口流动 
en-us	to curb population flow

zh-cn	两周观察期 
en-us	two-week observation period

zh-cn	旅行限制 
en-us	travel restrictions

zh-cn	密切跟踪、及时分析、迅速行动 
en-us	to closely monitor and swiftly respond to the epidemic on the basis of well-informed analysis

zh-cn	内防扩散、外防输出 
en-us	to prevent the coronavirus from spreading within the city/region or beyond

zh-cn	启动重大突发公共卫生事件一级响应 
en-us	to activate first-level public health emergency response

zh-cn	强化公共卫生法治保障
en-us	to strengthen the legal framework of public health

zh-cn	勤洗手/仔细洗手 
en-us	to wash your hands often/carefull

zh-cn	取消大型集会
en-us	to cancel mass gatherings

zh-cn	群防群控
en-us	to strengthen society-wide efforts to contain the epidemic

zh-cn	入户检测 
en-us	door-to-door testing

zh-cn	入境航班将分流至指定机场
en-us	to redirect inbound flights to designated airports

zh-cn	入境口岸 
en-us	port of entry

zh-cn	入境人员闭环管理
en-us	to ensure a seamless and hermetic process for managing the quarantine and monitoring of travelers arriving in China

zh-cn	社区疫情防控
en-us	community-based epidemic prevention and control

zh-cn	实行封闭式管控 
en-us	to exercise management by sealing off entities

zh-cn	适时下调响应级别并实行动态调整
en-us	to downgrade the emergency response level in due course and make dynamic adjustments

zh-cn	室内空气流通
en-us	indoor ventilation

zh-cn	提高救治水平
en-us	to improve the quality of medical treatment

zh-cn	提高收治率和治愈率、降低感染率和病亡率 
en-us	to improve the admission and cure rates and reduce the infection and fatality rates

zh-cn	调减市内公交
en-us	to reduce the frequency of bus services in the city

zh-cn	调整应急响应等级
en-us	to adjust the emergency response level

zh-cn	停运长途汽车 
en-us	to halt long-distance buses

zh-cn	统筹安排轮休
en-us	to better schedule rotating shifts

zh-cn	统一的应急物资保障体系
en-us	unified emergency supply system

zh-cn	突出重点、统筹兼顾、分类指导、分区施策
en-us	to focus on key issues, strengthen coordination, give sector-specific guidance, and apply targeted policies to different areas 

zh-cn	推进疫情防控的好经验好做法
en-us	to promote best practices in prevention and control from across the country

zh-cn	外地滞留在鄂人员安全有序返乡 
en-us	People stranded in Hubei return home in a safe and orderly manner.

zh-cn	外防输入、内防反弹
en-us	to prevent the coronavirus from re-entering the country to cause a new epidemic

zh-cn	网格化管理 
en-us	digital management for a matrix of urban communities

zh-cn	卫生检疫
en-us	health and quarantine

zh-cn	污染集中处理 
en-us	centralized treatment of medical waste

zh-cn	污水处理 
en-us	sewage disposal

zh-cn	消毒 
en-us	disinfection

zh-cn	消费扶贫 
en-us	poverty alleviation by consuming products and services from poor areas 

zh-cn	延迟开学
en-us	to postpone the reopening of schools

zh-cn	延长春节假期 
en-us	to extend the Chinese New Year holiday

zh-cn	严控境外疫情输入 
en-us	strict control of imported infection 

zh-cn	药品集中采购 
en-us	centralized procurement of drugs

zh-cn	医防结合
en-us	Emphasis is needed on both prevention and treatment.

zh-cn	医疗废物处置能力 
en-us	medical waste disposal capacity

zh-cn	医疗废物日产日清 
en-us	to ensure that medical waste is treated within 24 hours 

zh-cn	医疗垃圾处理 
en-us	medical waste disposal 

zh-cn	医务人员科学防护和培训
en-us	scientific prevention and proper training for medical workers

zh-cn	医学排查
en-us	medical screening

zh-cn	医学巡查
en-us	medical inspection

zh-cn	疫情防控 
en-us	epidemic prevention and control 

zh-cn	疫情防控国家重点医疗物资保障调度平台 
en-us	national distribution center for major anti-epidemic medical supplies

zh-cn	疫情防控预警预测机制 
en-us	early warning and forecasting mechanism for epidemic prevention and control

zh-cn	疫情监测
en-us	epidemic monitoring

zh-cn	疫情信息发布依法做到公开、透明、及时、准确
en-us	The release of epidemic information must be open, transparent, timely and accurate as prescribed by the law.

zh-cn	应收尽收
en-us	All suspected and confirmed patients should be admitted to the hospital. 

zh-cn	应治尽治 
en-us	All confirmed patients should be treated.

zh-cn	有效地填补供需缺口 
en-us	to effectively fill the gap between supply and demand  

zh-cn	预防措施 
en-us	preventive measures

zh-cn	在斗争一线考察识别干部
en-us	to put officials to the test on the frontline

zh-cn	暂时隔离区域 
en-us	area for temporary quarantine

zh-cn	暂时停止外国人持目前有效来华签证和居留许可证入境 
en-us	to temporarily suspend the entry into China of foreign nationals holding valid visas or residence permits

zh-cn	暂停海外团队旅行 
en-us	to suspend overseas group tours

zh-cn	早发现、早报告、早诊断、早隔离、早治疗
en-us	early detection, reporting, diagnosis, isolation and treatment

zh-cn	增强收治能力
en-us	to raise the hospital admission capacity

zh-cn	掌握情况，不漏一人 
en-us	to have full knowledge of the situation (of the community) and leave no one unchecked

zh-cn	重大疫情防控体制机制
en-us	mechanism for major epidemic prevention and control

zh-cn	重点防控部位人员的物资保障
en-us	to make sure that essential supplies can be rapidly directed to personnel in key posts

zh-cn	注意下水道的通畅 
en-us	to ensure that sewers are not clogged

zh-cn	自觉接受医学观察
en-us	to present yourself to medical observation 

zh-cn	自我隔离 
en-us	to self-quarantine

zh-cn	做好返程人员疫情防控
en-us	to take measures to help returnees from infected regions in order to prevent any possible spread of the coronavirus

zh-cn	做好工伤认定和待遇保障
en-us	(to streamline/implement procedures) to identify and facilitate compensation for work-related infections

zh-cn	做好重点地区疫情防控
en-us	strengthen epidemic prevention and control in key regions

zh-cn	把被抑制、被冻结的消费释放出来 
en-us	to stimulate consumption stifled by the outbreak  

zh-cn	保持基本民生服务不断档
en-us	to ensure the availability of basic public services

zh-cn	保障全国生活必需品市场总体稳定
en-us	to maintain an overall balance in the market for daily necessities

zh-cn	财政贴息
en-us	government interest subsidies

zh-cn	产销对接
en-us	to coordinate production and sales

zh-cn	出行轨迹 
en-us	travel records 

zh-cn	春耕备耕
en-us	spring farming and preparation

zh-cn	春季农业生产
en-us	spring-season agricultural activities

zh-cn	春节返乡高峰 
en-us	Spring Festival travel rush   

zh-cn	错峰上下班
en-us	staggered rush hour plan

zh-cn	打击假冒伪劣
en-us	to crack down on fake and shoddy products

zh-cn	打通人流、物流堵点
en-us	to smooth travel and logistics channels

zh-cn	“点对点、一站式”直达运输服务
en-us	point-to-point transport services

zh-cn	多渠道灵活就业
en-us	flexible employment through multiple channels

zh-cn	多种方式扩大产能和增加产量
en-us	to expand capacity and increase output in a variety of ways

zh-cn	返岗证明 
en-us	health certificate for returning to work  

zh-cn	放开货运物流限制 
en-us	to lift cargo transport bans

zh-cn	分餐制 
en-us	serving of individual dishes 

zh-cn	封城 
en-us	A city in/under lockdown. /A city goes into lockdown.

zh-cn	扶贫龙头企业、扶贫车间
en-us	enterprises and workshops that employ local workers and play a major role in poverty alleviation

zh-cn	服务消费 
en-us	consumption of services

zh-cn	复工人员专列 
en-us	special train for returning workers 

zh-cn	高度重视公共利益
en-us	serious concern for the public good

zh-cn	高校学生毕业、招聘、考录
en-us	graduation and job placement of college students

zh-cn	个人行程证明 
en-us	proof of travel; travel records 

zh-cn	公筷公勺 
en-us	serving chopsticks and spoons

zh-cn	共享员工 
en-us	employee sharing   

zh-cn	候餐区 
en-us	waiting area  

zh-cn	缓缴税款
en-us	deferment of taxes

zh-cn	恢复生产生活秩序
en-us	to resume work and normal life

zh-cn	激发正能量
en-us	to evoke positivity

zh-cn	减负、稳岗、扩就业并举
en-us	to take multi-pronged measures, including reducing corporate burdens, keeping the payroll stable, and creating more jobs

zh-cn	减免企业社会保险费 
en-us	to reduce or remit corporate social insurance premiums

zh-cn	减免小微企业贷款利息
en-us	to cut or cancel interest rates on loans to small and micro businesses

zh-cn	减免养老、失业以及工伤这三项社会保险单位的缴费
en-us	to reduce or remit required premiums to be paid by employers for their employees’ old-age, unemployment and work-related injury insurances  

zh-cn	简化通关手续
en-us	to simplify procedures for customs clearance

zh-cn	建立健全防止返贫机制
en-us	to establish a sound mechanism to prevent any return to poverty/prevent any relapse into poverty

zh-cn	健康码 
en-us	health code  

zh-cn	健康申报 
en-us	declaration of health status    

zh-cn	将疫情对经济社会发展的影响降到最低
en-us	to minimize the impact of the epidemic on social and economic development

zh-cn	阶段性、有针对性的减税降费政策
en-us	phased and targeted tax and fee breaks

zh-cn	结账区 
en-us	cashier desk

zh-cn	解决好贫困地区农畜产品卖难问题
en-us	to help farmers in poor areas solve difficulties in selling their produce and livestock

zh-cn	解决好生活必需品供应的“最后一公里”问题
en-us	to ensure the “last kilometer” delivery of daily necessities

zh-cn	紧平衡 
en-us	in tight balance

zh-cn	禁止面对面就餐 
en-us	Diners are not allowed to sit face to face.

zh-cn	精准对接劳务输出地和输入地
en-us	to accurately connect both ends of labor transfer   

zh-cn	就业优先政策
en-us	pro-employment policies

zh-cn	居家办公
en-us	to work from home

zh-cn	客座率 
en-us	passenger load factor (PLF)  

zh-cn	口罩预约 
en-us	mask reservation and purchase

zh-cn	扩大地方政府专项债券发行规模
en-us	to scale up the issuance of special bonds by local governments

zh-cn	两年户口和档案托管 
en-us	Universities will keep residential files and personal records of new graduates for two years until they find work.

zh-cn	灵活复工
en-us	to apply a flexible approach to the resumption of work

zh-cn	绿码 
en-us	green (health) code  

zh-cn	绿色通道 
en-us	green channel; fast transport channel  

zh-cn	“米袋子”省长责任制和“菜篮子”市长负责制
en-us	systems of holding provincial governors accountable for grain supplies and city mayors for daily food supplies

zh-cn	农副产品生产、流通、供应
en-us	production, distribution, and supply of agricultural products

zh-cn	取餐区 
en-us	serving area  

zh-cn	日常基本生活物资 
en-us	daily necessities

zh-cn	社保延缴 
en-us	(to allow) deferred social security contributions  

zh-cn	社区批发计划 
en-us	community wholesale program

zh-cn	实物消费 
en-us	consumption of products 

zh-cn	使用存量资金
en-us	to tap into unallocated funds

zh-cn	适应公众获取信息渠道的变化
en-us	to meet people’s evolving ways of acquiring information

zh-cn	数字化健康证明 
en-us	digital health certificate    

zh-cn	送货机器人 
en-us	(self-driving) delivery robot   

zh-cn	特殊报销政策 
en-us	special reimbursement rules

zh-cn	提供专项信贷额度
en-us	to provide special credit lines

zh-cn	提升网上传播能力
en-us	to strengthen online communication

zh-cn	停止接待群体性聚餐 
en-us	Group meals are not allowed. 

zh-cn	统筹推进疫情防控和脱贫攻坚 
en-us	to coordinate epidemic control with poverty alleviation

zh-cn	统筹疫情防控和经济社会发展
en-us	to coordinate epidemic prevention and control with economic and social development

zh-cn	统筹疫情防控与经济社会秩序恢复
en-us	to implement epidemic prevention and control measures in parallel with those aimed at getting the economy and society back to normal 

zh-cn	推出更多外汇便利化业务
en-us	to offer more services to facilitate foreign exchange transactions

zh-cn	推广分时段就餐 
en-us	to allow consumers to dine at staggered times

zh-cn	拓宽就地就近就业渠道 
en-us	to create more jobs locally   

zh-cn	外卖服务 
en-us	takeout services   

zh-cn	网上就业服务
en-us	online recruitment services

zh-cn	网上面试
en-us	online interview   

zh-cn	网上签约 
en-us	to sign an employment contract online 

zh-cn	为防疫重点地区单列信贷规模
en-us	to set aside credit for key regions in epidemic prevention and control

zh-cn	无接触电梯按钮 
en-us	virtual elevator buttons 

zh-cn	无接触销售 
en-us	non-physical-contact sales service   

zh-cn	无人机 
en-us	drone

zh-cn	武汉“解封” 
en-us	to lift the lockdown in Wuhan

zh-cn	武汉市以外地区解除离鄂通道管控 
en-us	Areas in Hubei, with the exception of Wuhan City, lifted outbound transport restrictions.

zh-cn	务工人员安全返岗 
en-us	Migrant workers return to their posts in security.    

zh-cn	线上登记失业和申领失业保险金
en-us	online registration of unemployment and application for unemployment security insurance

zh-cn	线上职业技能培训 
en-us	online vocational training

zh-cn	消毒机器人 
en-us	disinfecting robot  

zh-cn	严厉打击涉疫违法犯罪
en-us	to take firm action against epidemic-related crimes

zh-cn	一客一用一消毒 
en-us	disinfection after each serving   

zh-cn	一米线 
en-us	one meter spacing in line (to wait in line at an interval of 1 meter)  

zh-cn	因地因企因人分类帮扶
en-us	to provide assistance specifically designed to suit different regions, enterprises and people

zh-cn	用足用好合规的外贸政策工具
en-us	to make full and best use of foreign trade policy tools

zh-cn	优惠帮扶举措 
en-us	preferential support measures

zh-cn	优先通行、免费通行
en-us	priority and toll-free access

zh-cn	优先吸纳贫困劳动力务工就业 
en-us	to prioritize the employment of poor migrant workers        

zh-cn	有序复工
en-us	to resume production in an orderly manner

zh-cn	预算内投资结构
en-us	structure of investment from the government budget

zh-cn	预约进站 
en-us	to make reservations at subway stations 

zh-cn	员工健康监测和报告
en-us	employee health monitoring and reporting  

zh-cn	援企、稳岗、扩就业 
en-us	to assist businesses, stabilize employment, and create more jobs

zh-cn	远程办公
en-us	telecommuting

zh-cn	云办公软件
en-us	cloud-based office tools

zh-cn	云选会 
en-us	cloud job fair

zh-cn	在全社会弘扬真善美
en-us	to promote high moral standards throughout society

zh-cn	在线教育
en-us	online education

zh-cn	在线直播
en-us	live streaming

zh-cn	中国经济韧性强劲，内需空间广阔，产业基础雄厚
en-us	China’s economy enjoys strong resilience, broad space for domestic demand, and a solid industrial foundation.

zh-cn	昼夜不停的施工进度
en-us	around-the-clock construction   

zh-cn	助农 
en-us	to support farmers and agriculture

zh-cn	哀悼抗击肺炎疫情牺牲烈士和逝世同胞 
en-us	to mourn martyrs who died in the fight against COVID-19 and compatriots who died of the disease

zh-cn	低、中、高风险地区
en-us	low-, medium-, high-risk regions

zh-cn	抵制任何与病毒相关的污名 
en-us	to reject any stigma associated with the virus

zh-cn	妨害国境卫生检疫罪 
en-us	crime of jeopardizing border quarantine security

zh-cn	非疫情防控重点地区
en-us	non-key regions; regions that are not critical in the epidemic prevention and control effort

zh-cn	拐点
en-us	turning point

zh-cn	国际关注的突发公共卫生事件 
en-us	public health emergency of international concern (PHEIC)

zh-cn	果子狸 
en-us	masked palm civet 

zh-cn	过滤性能 
en-us	filtering performance

zh-cn	海鲜市场 
en-us	seafood market

zh-cn	活体农贸市场 
en-us	live animal market

zh-cn	基层防控能力
en-us	capacity for prevention and control at the community level

zh-cn	境外进京人员 
en-us	travelers arriving in Beijing from overseas

zh-cn	抗击疫情第一线
en-us	the front line of the battle against the epidemic

zh-cn	口罩产能 
en-us	mask production capacity

zh-cn	跨境采购 
en-us	cross-border procurement

zh-cn	没有硝烟的战争
en-us	a war without smoke

zh-cn	默哀三分钟 
en-us	to observe three minutes of silence to mourn the deceased

zh-cn	全国哀悼日
en-us	a national day of mourning

zh-cn	全国和驻外使领馆下半旗致哀 
en-us	National flags flew at half-mast /National flags were flown at half-staff across the country and in all Chinese embassies and consulates abroad.

zh-cn	全国居民消费价格指数 
en-us	CPI (consumer price index)

zh-cn	人均可支配收入 
en-us	per capita disposable income

zh-cn	社保制度 
en-us	social insurance system; social security system

zh-cn	湿货市场 
en-us	wet market

zh-cn	实时发布 
en-us	real-time updates

zh-cn	突发公共卫生事件
en-us	public health emergency

zh-cn	网络祭扫服务 
en-us	online tomb-sweeping services

zh-cn	卫生系统
en-us	health system

zh-cn	无本地新增病例
en-us	to report no domestic cases; to report zero local cases; to record no locally transmitted infections

zh-cn	心理创伤 
en-us	psychological trauma

zh-cn	休舱 
en-us	to close temporary treatment centers; to cease/wind up operations

zh-cn	严格遵守祭扫预约规定 
en-us	to strictly follow scheduling arrangements for tomb-sweeping 

zh-cn	野味 
en-us	bushmeat; game

zh-cn	以武汉市为主战场的全国本土疫情传播已基本阻断
en-us	The domestic coronavirus outbreak, centered in the city of Wuhan, has been contained in China/is now effectively under control in China.

zh-cn	疫情防控工作到了关键阶段
en-us	The battle against the epidemic has arrived at a crucial moment.

zh-cn	疫情防控重点地区
en-us	key regions in epidemic prevention and control

zh-cn	疫情峰值
en-us	epidemic peak

zh-cn	疫情高发区 
en-us	severely-hit regions (areas); areas (regions) with high infection rates

zh-cn	疫情重灾区 
en-us	epicenter of the outbreak

zh-cn	英雄的城市
en-us	heroic city

zh-cn	有害垃圾 
en-us	hazardous waste

zh-cn	“钻石公主”号邮轮
en-us	Diamond Princess cruise ship

zh-cn	竹鼠 
en-us	bamboo rat

zh-cn	L型冠状病毒 
en-us	L-type coronavirus

zh-cn	S型冠状病毒 
en-us	S-type coronavirus

zh-cn	病毒性肺炎 
en-us	viral pneumonia

zh-cn	不明原因肺炎 
en-us	pneumonia of unknown etiology/cause

zh-cn	高血压 
en-us	hypertension; high blood pressure 

zh-cn	高致病性禽流感 
en-us	highly pathogenic avian influenza (HPAI)

zh-cn	呼吸道疾病（呼吸系统疾病） 
en-us	respiratory diseases

zh-cn	急性呼吸窘迫综合征 
en-us	acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS)

zh-cn	甲型H1N1流感 
en-us	2009 H1N1 flu

zh-cn	心血管病 
en-us	cardiovascular disease

zh-cn	新型冠状病毒肺炎 
en-us	COVID-19

zh-cn	宿疾、慢性病 
en-us	chronic ailment; chronic disease

zh-cn	严重急性呼吸道感染 
en-us	severe acute respiratory infection (SARI)

zh-cn	严重急性呼吸综合征（非典） 
en-us	severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS)

zh-cn	中东呼吸综合征 
en-us	Middle East respiratory syndrome (MERS)

zh-cn	病毒携带者 
en-us	virus carrier

zh-cn	超级传播者 
en-us	super spreader

zh-cn	超长潜伏期
en-us	ultra-long incubation period

zh-cn	传播方式 
en-us	mode of transmission

zh-cn	传染途径 
en-us	route of transmission

zh-cn	二级传播（继发性传播）
en-us	secondary transmission

zh-cn	飞沫传播 
en-us	droplet transmission

zh-cn	粪口传播
en-us	fecal-oral transmission

zh-cn	行走的传染源 
en-us	mobile source of infection 

zh-cn	交叉感染
en-us	cross infection

zh-cn	接触传播 
en-us	contact transmission 

zh-cn	气溶胶传播
en-us	aerosol transmission

zh-cn	潜伏期 
en-us	incubation; latent period

zh-cn	人传人 
en-us	person-to-person/human-to-human transmission

zh-cn	外源性感染 
en-us	exogenous infection

zh-cn	无症状的潜伏期 
en-us	silent/asymptomatic incubation period

zh-cn	无症状携带者 
en-us	asymptomatic carrier

zh-cn	医院/院内感染 
en-us	nosocomial infection; hospital-acquired infection

zh-cn	隐性感染 
en-us	covert/silent/inapparent/subclinical infection 

zh-cn	职业暴露 
en-us	occupational exposure

zh-cn	IgM抗体检测
en-us	IgM antibody test

zh-cn	隔空诊疗
en-us	online diagnosis and treatment

zh-cn	隔离治疗 
en-us	to receive treatment in isolation

zh-cn	核酸检测 
en-us	nucleic acid testing (NAT) 

zh-cn	恢复期血浆治疗 
en-us	convalescent plasma therapy

zh-cn	监测体温 
en-us	to monitor body temperature 

zh-cn	检测样本 
en-us	test sample

zh-cn	紧急救治 
en-us	emergency treatment

zh-cn	抗病毒治疗 
en-us	antiviral therapy

zh-cn	抗生素治疗 
en-us	antibiotic therapy

zh-cn	数字医疗服务
en-us	digital medical services

zh-cn	四抗二平衡：“四抗”，第一是抗病毒；第二是抗休克；第三是抗低氧血症；第四是抗继发感染。
en-us	combined use of anti-viral, anti-shock, anti-hypoxemia medication, and measures to prevent secondary infections

zh-cn	“二平衡”，即维持水电解质、酸碱平衡以及维持微生态平衡。
en-us	to maintain the water and electrolyte balance, acid-base balance and microecological balance

zh-cn	随访和复诊
en-us	follow-up and subsequent visits

zh-cn	 体温检测 
en-us	to take/check body temperature

zh-cn	外科处置 
en-us	surgical treatment   

zh-cn	心理疏导 
en-us	psychological counseling

zh-cn	修订诊断标准 
en-us	revision of diagnostic criteria

zh-cn	血清诊断 
en-us	serodiagnosis

zh-cn	医学观察 
en-us	medical watch; medical observation

zh-cn	在线问诊
en-us	online medical inquiries

zh-cn	诊断、治疗、追踪和筛查
en-us	diagnosis, treatment, tracing and screening

zh-cn	智慧医疗
en-us	smart medical care

zh-cn	中西医结合/中西医并用
en-us	combined use of TCM and Western medicine

zh-cn	中医治疗
en-us	TCM (traditional Chinese medicine) therapy

zh-cn	病毒分离 
en-us	virus isolation

zh-cn	动物试验 
en-us	animal testing

zh-cn	毒性试验 
en-us	toxicity testing

zh-cn	基因结构 
en-us	genetic structure

zh-cn	基因序列 
en-us	genetic sequence

zh-cn	加强病毒溯源和传播机理研究 
en-us	to strengthen research on the origin and transmission mechanism of the virus 

zh-cn	 临床前研究 
en-us	preclinical research

zh-cn	临床试验
en-us	clinical trials

zh-cn	新型冠状病毒成功分离
en-us	successful isolation of a novel coronavirus

zh-cn	疫苗临床试验和上市使用 
en-us	clinical trial and application of vaccines

zh-cn	药品和疫苗研发
en-us	drug and vaccine development

zh-cn	有效性和安全性研究 
en-us	safety and efficacy studies

zh-cn	并发症状
en-us	complications

zh-cn	病毒变异 
en-us	virus variation

zh-cn	病毒突变 
en-us	virus mutation

zh-cn	病理 
en-us	pathology

zh-cn	病原体 
en-us	pathogen

zh-cn	初发症状
en-us	incipient symptoms

zh-cn	低氧血症 
en-us	hypoxemia; low blood oxygen

zh-cn	恶心想吐 
en-us	nausea

zh-cn	乏力 
en-us	fatigue

zh-cn	肺脓肿 
en-us	lung abscess

zh-cn	腹泻 
en-us	diarrhea

zh-cn	感染性休克
en-us	septic shock

zh-cn	干咳 
en-us	dry cough 

zh-cn	呼吸急促（气促） 
en-us	shortness of breath; panting

zh-cn	呼吸困难 
en-us	dyspnea; respiratory distress; breathing difficulties

zh-cn	临床表现 
en-us	clinical picture

zh-cn	临床症状
en-us	clinical signs and symptoms

zh-cn	上呼吸道感染 
en-us	upper respiratory tract infection (URTI)

zh-cn	双肺浸润性病灶 
en-us	infiltration in both lungs

zh-cn	纤维化 
en-us	fibrosis

zh-cn	心慌 
en-us	palpitations

zh-cn	胸闷 
en-us	chest distress; chest oppression

zh-cn	致病机理 
en-us	pathogenesis

zh-cn	N95口罩 
en-us	N95 mask/respirator

zh-cn	防护服 
en-us	protective suit

zh-cn	防雾霾口罩 
en-us	anti-smog mask

zh-cn	负压救护车 
en-us	negative pressure ambulance

zh-cn	含酒精的消毒液 
en-us	alcohol-based disinfectant

zh-cn	含酒精洗手液
en-us	alcohol-based hand rub/sanitizer

zh-cn	红外体温测量仪 
en-us	infrared thermometer

zh-cn	呼吸机
en-us	ventilator; respirator

zh-cn	护目镜 
en-us	goggles 

zh-cn	抗菌洗手液 
en-us	antibiotic hand sanitizer

zh-cn	可重复使用口罩
en-us	reusable mask

zh-cn	口罩 
en-us	facemask; mask 

zh-cn	氢氧呼吸机
en-us	oxy-hydrogen breathing machine

zh-cn	试剂盒
en-us	test kit

zh-cn	体温检测热像仪 
en-us	thermal imaging camera for temperature monitoring

zh-cn	消毒湿巾 
en-us	disinfectant/antiseptic wipes

zh-cn	消毒液 
en-us	disinfectant; antiseptic solution

zh-cn	一次性手套 
en-us	disposable gloves

zh-cn	医用外科口罩 
en-us	surgical mask

zh-cn	诊断器具 
en-us	diagnostic tool

zh-cn	抗病毒药 
en-us	antiviral drug

zh-cn	CT影像
en-us	computed tomography imaging

zh-cn	病毒的蔓延 
en-us	spread of a virus

zh-cn	病死率（致死率） 
en-us	case fatality rate; death rate

zh-cn	出院 
en-us	to be discharged from hospital

zh-cn	传染性 
en-us	transmissibility; infectivity

zh-cn	创伤后应激障碍 
en-us	post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD)

zh-cn	刺突蛋白 
en-us	spike protein

zh-cn	动物源性病毒 
en-us	zoonotic virus

zh-cn	二代病例 
en-us	second-generation cases

zh-cn	发病 
en-us	morbidity

zh-cn	发病率 
en-us	incidence rate

zh-cn	发热病人 
en-us	patients with fever; febrile patients; fever patients

zh-cn	呼吸道 
en-us	respiratory tract

zh-cn	呼吸器官 
en-us	respiratory organs

zh-cn	基础性疾病 
en-us	underlying medical conditions

zh-cn	甲类传染病
en-us	Category A infectious diseases

zh-cn	假阴性 
en-us	false negative

zh-cn	境外输入关联病例
en-us	cases resulting from virus carriers traveling from abroad; patients infected by virus carriers traveling from abroad

zh-cn	聚集性疫情 
en-us	outbreak in clusters 

zh-cn	临床数据 
en-us	clinical data

zh-cn	临床诊断病例
en-us	clinically diagnosed cases

zh-cn	流行病学史
en-us	historical epidemiology

zh-cn	流行病学调查（流调） 
en-us	epidemiological investigation 

zh-cn	密切接触者 
en-us	close contact

zh-cn	磨玻璃影 
en-us	ground-glass opacities

zh-cn	轻症患者 
en-us	patients with mild symptoms

zh-cn	确诊病例 
en-us	confirmed cases

zh-cn	散在病例/散发病例 
en-us	sporadic cases 

zh-cn	神经系统 
en-us	nervous system

zh-cn	肾功能 
en-us	renal function

zh-cn	试剂 
en-us	reagent

zh-cn	收治率
en-us	patient admission rate

zh-cn	境外输入病例 
en-us	infected arrivals from abroad; 

zh-cn	来自国内其他城市或省份的输入病例
en-us	cases from other cities or provinces 

zh-cn	特定传染病
en-us	specific infectious disease

zh-cn	特异性抗体
en-us	specific antibody

zh-cn	体外膜肺氧合 
en-us	ECMO (extracorporeal membrane oxygenation)

zh-cn	同情用药
en-us	compassionate use of a drug (to use a drug not yet approved under the compassionate use program)

zh-cn	无症状感染者 
en-us	asymptomatic cases/infections; asymptomatic carriers 

zh-cn	消化系统 
en-us	digestive system 

zh-cn	新冠病毒检测为阳性/阴性 
en-us	to test positive/negative for the coronavirus

zh-cn	疑似病例 
en-us	suspected cases

zh-cn	乙类传染病 
en-us	Category B infectious diseases

zh-cn	易感人群 
en-us	susceptible/vulnerable population

zh-cn	治愈率 
en-us	recovery rate

zh-cn	致病性 
en-us	pathogenicity

zh-cn	致病源
en-us	pathogen

zh-cn	中间宿主 
en-us	intermediate host

zh-cn	重大动物疫病 
en-us	major infectious animal diseases

zh-cn	重症 
en-us	severe cases

zh-cn	重症患者 
en-us	patients in severe or critical condition

zh-cn	住院 
en-us	to be hospitalized/be admitted to hospital

zh-cn	转院 
en-us	to transfer to another hospital

zh-cn	综合性非药物性干预措施 
en-us	comprehensive non-pharmaceutical interventions

zh-cn	感染控制和流行病学专业人员协会 
en-us	Association for Professionals in Infection Control and Epidemiology (APIC)

zh-cn	冠状病毒工作组 
en-us	Coronavirus Study Group (CSG)

zh-cn	国际病毒分类委员会
en-us	International Committee on Taxonomy of Viruses (ICTV)

zh-cn	国家市场监管总局
en-us	State Administration for Market Regulation (SAMR)

zh-cn	国家卫生健康委员会（国家卫健委） 
en-us	National Health Commission (NHC)

zh-cn	国家药品监督管理局
en-us	National Medical Products Administration (NMPA)

zh-cn	国家医疗保障局（国家医保局） 
en-us	National Healthcare Security Administration (NHSA)

zh-cn	国家中医药管理局
en-us	National Administration of Traditional Chinese Medicine (NATCM)

zh-cn	吉利德科学公司
en-us	Gilead Sciences

zh-cn	疾病预防控制机构
en-us	disease prevention and control institutions

zh-cn	全球防范监测委员会
en-us	Global Preparedness Monitoring Board (GPMB)

zh-cn	生态环境部应急办 
en-us	Emergency Management Office of the Ministry of Ecology and Environment

zh-cn	世界卫生组织（世卫组织） 
en-us	World Health Organization (WHO)

zh-cn	世卫组织驻华代表处
en-us	WHO China Representative Office

zh-cn	卫生机构 
en-us	health institution

zh-cn	武汉病毒所
en-us	Wuhan Institute of Virology

zh-cn	医疗机构 
en-us	medical institution

zh-cn	中国红十字会
en-us	Red Cross Society of China

zh-cn	国红十字基金会
en-us	Chinese Red Cross Foundation (CRCF)

zh-cn	中国疾病预防控制中心（中国疾控中心） 
en-us	Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention (China CDC)

zh-cn	中国人民解放军军事医学科学院
en-us	Academy of Military Medical Sciences

zh-cn	中央应对新型冠状病毒感染肺炎疫情工作领导小组（中央应对疫情工作领导小组） 
en-us	Leading Group for COVID-19 Prevention and Control under the CPC Central Committee (Central Leading Group for COVID-19 Prevention and Control)

zh-cn	逆行者
en-us	people who brave a dangerous situation 

zh-cn	新时代最可爱的人 
en-us	the most admirable people in the new era

zh-cn	一线医护人员 
en-us	frontline health workers

zh-cn	医疗从业者 
en-us	medical practitioner; health professional

zh-cn	医疗人员 
en-us	medical personnel/workers; health workforce; health workers

zh-cn	医务工作者是光明的使者、希望的使者，是最美的天使，是真正的英雄。
en-us	Medical workers are symbols of brightness and hope, the most beautiful angels and real heroes. 

zh-cn	战胜疫情的中坚力量 
en-us	core forces in victory over the epidemic

zh-cn	最美逆行者
en-us	heroes who put themselves in harm’s way

zh-cn	半污染区 
en-us	partially contaminated area; semi-contaminated area

zh-cn	病人专用通道 
en-us	entrance/corridor for patients  

zh-cn	定点医院 
en-us	designated hospitals 

zh-cn	发热门诊 
en-us	fever clinic

zh-cn	方舱医院
en-us	temporary treatment centers; Fangcang shelter hospitals

zh-cn	负压房间 
en-us	negative pressure room

zh-cn	感染控制、检验、特诊、放射诊断科室
en-us	infection control, clinical laboratory, special service and radiodiagnosis departments

zh-cn	隔离病房
en-us	isolation ward

zh-cn	火神山医院 
en-us	Huoshenshan Hospital (in Wuhan)

zh-cn	检疫区 
en-us	quarantine area 

zh-cn	检疫所 
en-us	quarantine office

zh-cn	雷神山医院 
en-us	Leishenshan Hospital (in Wuhan)

zh-cn	临时医院
en-us	improvised hospital

zh-cn	普通病区
en-us	general ward

zh-cn	清洁区 
en-us	clean area

zh-cn	污染区 
en-us	contaminated area  

zh-cn	药店 
en-us	pharmacy; drugstore

zh-cn	医护人员专用通道 
en-us	entrance/corridor for medical staff 

zh-cn	疫区 
en-us	affected area

zh-cn	应急医院 
en-us	improvised hospital

zh-cn	重症病区
en-us	special ward (for patients with severe conditions)

zh-cn	重症监护病房/重症监护病区 
en-us	intensive care unit (ICU)

zh-cn	（向其他国家）提供抗疫物资
en-us	to offer supplies in support of the fight against the pandemic

zh-cn	避免使某个国家或特定群体蒙受污名 
en-us	to avoid stigmatizing a country or particular group

zh-cn	采取最全面、最严格、最彻底的防控举措
en-us	to take the most comprehensive, rigorous and thorough measures

zh-cn	打好新冠肺炎疫情防控全球阻击战 
en-us	to fight an all-out global war against COVID-19

zh-cn	打造人类卫生健康共同体 
en-us	to build a global community of health  

zh-cn	对中国人民生命安全和身体健康负责，也是在为世界公共卫生事业作贡献
en-us	to act responsibly in protecting the safety and health of its people, and contribute to safeguarding global public health

zh-cn	分享病毒基因序列 
en-us	to share the genetic sequence of the virus

zh-cn	负责任大国 
en-us	a responsible major country

zh-cn	各国应该联手加大宏观政策对冲力度。
en-us	Countries need to leverage and coordinate their macro policies to counteract the negative impact.

zh-cn	呼吁采取紧急的、积极的行动
en-us	to call for urgent and aggressive action

zh-cn	及时同国际社会分享信息
en-us	timely sharing of information with the international community

zh-cn	加强国家间政策协调
en-us	to enhance policy coordination between countries

zh-cn	减免关税、取消壁垒、畅通贸易 
en-us	to cut tariffs, remove barriers, and facilitate the flow of trade

zh-cn	建立新冠肺炎疫情防控网上知识中心，向所有国家开放 
en-us	to set up an online COVID-19 knowledge center that is open to all countries

zh-cn	健康丝绸之路 
en-us	Silk Road of Health

zh-cn	尽力阻止疫情跨境传播 
en-us	to prevent the epidemic from spreading across borders; to minimize cross-border spread 

zh-cn	开展国际联防联控 
en-us	to make a collective response for control and treatment at the international level 

zh-cn	控制疫情永远不会太晚
en-us	It is never too late to get the pandemic under control.

zh-cn	凝聚起战胜疫情的强大合力
en-us	to form strong synergies to beat the pandemic

zh-cn	派出医疗小组协助抗疫
en-us	to send medical teams to help combat the coronavirus

zh-cn	区域公共卫生应急联络机制 
en-us	regional emergency liaison mechanisms

zh-cn	全球公共卫生安全
en-us	global public health security

zh-cn	全球公共卫生高级别会议 
en-us	high-level meeting on international public health security

zh-cn	全球公共卫生治理 
en-us	global public health governance 

zh-cn	深化疫情防控国际合作 
en-us	deeper international cooperation on epidemic prevention and control/containment measures

zh-cn	守望相助、同舟共济
en-us	to support each other; to stand closely together in difficult times

zh-cn	推广全面系统有效的防控指南 
en-us	to promote control and treatment protocols that are comprehensive, systematic and effective

zh-cn	以电话、信函、声明等方式表示慰问和支持
en-us	to express sympathy and support by telephone, letter or statement

zh-cn	迎难而上，勇敢应对
en-us	to rise up to the challenge and respond to it bravely

zh-cn	有效阻止疫情在全球蔓延
en-us	to contain the global spread of the virus

zh-cn	有序安全的国际人员流动 
en-us	orderly and safe flow of people between countries  

zh-cn	暂缓或减少留学人员等双向流动 
en-us	to postpone or reduce the two-way flow of overseas students 

zh-cn	中国-世卫组织联合考察专家组国际援助
en-us	China-WHO Joint Mission on Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) 

zh-cn	道不远人，人无异国。（援助韩国，源自新罗旅唐学者崔致远）
en-us	We all live in a united world.

zh-cn	尼莲正东流，西树几春秋。（援助印度，源自玄奘）
en-us	At Buddha’s sacred grove for many thousands of autumns.

zh-cn	岂曰无衣，与子同裳。
en-us	Together we stand, my armors thine.

zh-cn	青山一道，共担风雨。（援助日本，源自王昌龄）
en-us	We all live in a united world.

zh-cn	山川异域，风月同天。
en-us	Miles apart but close at heart.

zh-cn	,身若伏波，与子同海，若为落木，与子同枝，若为兰草，与子同室。（援助意大利，源自古罗马则学家塞涅卡）
en-us	We are waves of the same sea, leaves of the same tree, flowers of the same garden.

zh-cn	投我以木桃，报之以琼瑶。
en-us	You toss me a peach, I give you a white jade in return.

zh-cn	团结定能胜利。（援助法国，源自雨果） 
en-us	United we shall overcome. 

zh-cn	团结就是力量。（援助比利时，源自其民族格言）
en-us	Unity is strength.

zh-cn	向其他出现疫情扩散的国家和地区提供力所能及的援助
en-us	to provide assistance within our capacity to other countries and regions affected by the pandemic

zh-cn	亚当子孙皆兄弟，兄弟犹如手足亲。（援助伊朗，源自古波斯诗人萨迪） 
en-us	The sons of Adam are limbs of one, having been created of one essence.

zh-cn	疫情无国界，人间有真情。 
en-us	Virus knows no borders, but the worst of times reveals the best in people.