ID 原文 译文
8843 In COVID-19, ‘CO’ stands for ‘corona,’ ‘VI’ for ‘virus,’ and ‘D’ for disease. 在 COVID-19 中，“CO”代表“冠状”、“VI”代表“病毒”，以及“D”代表“疾病”。
8844 Formerly, this disease was referred to as “2019 novel coronavirus” or “2019-nCoV”. 之前，该疾病被称为“2019 年新冠状病毒”或“2019-nCoV”。
8845 There are many types of human coronaviruses including some that commonly cause mild upper-respiratory tract illnesses. 人类冠状病毒有许多类型 ，包括一些通常引起轻度上呼吸道疾病的病毒。
8846 COVID-19 is a new disease, caused be a novel (or new) coronavirus that has not previously been seen in humans. COVID-19 是一种新的疾病，是由人类之前未见过的新型（或新的）冠状病毒引起的。
8847 The name of this disease was selected following the World Health Organization (WHO) best practiceexternal icon  for naming of new human infectious diseases. 这种疾病的名称是根据世界卫生组织 (WHO) 最佳实践外部图标external icon 命名的，用于命名新的人类传染病。
8848 Q: What is the source of the virus? Q：2019-nCoV 的来源是什么？
8849 A: Coronaviruses are a large family of viruses. Some cause illness in people, and others, such as canine and feline coronaviruses, only infect animals. A:冠状病毒是一大类病毒，其中一些会导致人类患病，而另一些会在动物（包括骆驼、猫和蝙蝠）之间传播。
8850 Middle East Respiratory Syndrome (MERS) and Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome (SARS) are two other examples of coronaviruses that originated from animals and then spread to people. SARS-CoV，另一种感染人的冠状病毒，来自麝猫，而 MERS-CoV 是一种感染人的冠状病毒，来自骆驼。
8851 More information about the source and spread of COVID-19 is available on the Situation Summary: Source and Spread of the Virus. 有关这种新型冠状病毒的来源和传播的更多信息，在 COVID-19 情况总结中提供：病毒的来源和传播。
8852 Q: Can someone who has had COVID-19 spread the illness to others? Q：已患有 COVID-19 的人是否可以将疾病传播给他人？