ID |
原文 |
译文 |
58389 |
移民输出国和移民接收国都能通过社会保护机制为移民提供必要的支持,这包括社会安全网计划、稳定就业政策和就业促进政策。 |
Both sending and receiving countries can provide crucial support to migrants through social protection mechanisms, including social safety net programs, employment retention policies, and employment promotion policies. |
58390 |
调整移民相关规定可有助于支持这些政策和计划。 |
Adjustments to migration regulations can help support these policies and programs. |
58391 |
我们在另一篇博文中讨论了汇款干预措施。
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We’ve discussed remittance interventions in a separate blog post.
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58392 |
社会安全网以现金或实物和服务的形式提供直接支持,以平缓消费、提供物价补贴和防止返贫。 |
Social safety nets provide direct support either in the form of cash or in-kind goods and services to smooth consumption, compensate for higher prices, and prevent falls into poverty. |
58393 |
政府可以考虑三种方案。 |
Governments could consider three options. |
58394 |
第一,可以放宽现有社会保障项目的资格,以解决移民面临的问题。 |
First, eligibility for existing safety net programs can be expanded to address the challenges facing migrants. |
58395 |
第二,可以实施为应对新冠疫情新创建的计划,而不论其是否具有移民身份。 |
Second, programs newly created in response to COVID-19 can be implemented without regard to migration status. |
58396 |
第三,可以创建新计划来帮助移民解决他们面临的特殊问题, |
Third, new programs can be created to help migrants address the distinct challenges they face. |
58397 |
包括提供病毒检测和治疗、食物和住宿、协助安排交通和现金资助。
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These include providing virus testing and treatment, food and accommodations, transportation assistance, and cash grants.
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58398 |
稳定就业政策通过减免社会保险缴费(比如中国的做法)或者通过就业补贴(比如韩国的做法)等方式激励雇主维持员工队伍稳定。 |
Employment retention policies incentivize employers to maintain their workforce either through deductions in social insurance contributions, as is being done in China, or through employment subsidies, as we are seeing in Korea. |