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60232 That could create an opening for anti-vaccine activists to claim that it is untested and dangerous, and to spin reasonable concerns about the vaccine into widespread, unfounded fears about its safety. 这可能会给反疫苗活动者提供机会，宣称疫苗未经测试且危险，并将对疫苗的合理担忧转化为对其安全性的广泛、毫无根据的怀疑。
60233 Second, if a vaccine does emerge, there is a good chance that leading health organizations like the Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation or the World Health Organization will have a hand in producing or distributing it. 其次，如果确实出现了疫苗，那么像比尔和梅琳达·盖茨基金会(Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation)或世界卫生组织这样的重要卫生组织就很有可能参与生产或分发。
60234 If that’s the case, anti-vaccine activists, who have been crusading against these groups for years, will have plenty of material stockpiled to try to discredit them. 如果是这样的话，多年来一直在讨伐这些组织的反疫苗活动者将会有大量的材料储备，试图败坏这些组织的名声。
60235 They are already taking aim at Mr. Gates with baseless conspiracy theories claiming that he created and is trying to profit from the virus. 他们已经在用毫无根据的阴谋论来攻击盖茨，声称是他创造了病毒，并试图从中获利。
60236 These theories will be amplified, and the attempts to discredit leading virus research efforts will intensify as the vaccine nears. 这些阴谋论将被放大，随着疫苗临近，将会有更激烈的活动，试图破坏顶尖病毒研究成果的名誉。
60237 Third, if and when a Covid-19 vaccine is approved for widespread use, people may be required to take it before being allowed to fly on certain airlines, attend certain schools or enter certain businesses. 第三，如果一种新冠病毒疫苗被批准广泛使用，一些航空公司、学校或营业场所可能要求人们接种疫苗才能进入。
60238 That’s a good idea, public health-wise, but it would play into some of the worst fears of the anti-vaccine movement. 就公众健康而言，这是个好主意，但它会给反疫苗运动一些最严重的担忧带来口实。
60239 Mandatory vaccination has been an especially potent talking point for anti-vaccine activists, 反疫苗活动者一直将强制疫苗接种作为一个特别有说服力的论点，
60240 some of whom have rebranded themselves “pro-choice” when it comes to vaccines. 其中一些人将自己的观点重新包装为疫苗问题上的“支持选择”。
60241 And years of battling states and school districts over mandatory vaccine policies have given them a playbook for creating a tangle of legal roadblocks and damaging publicity campaigns. 多年来，各州和学区在强制接种疫苗政策上的斗争，为他们提供了一套制造法律障碍和诋毁宣传活动的攻略。