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60390 Two briefing papers released by the ILO warn that the current gaps in social protection could compromise recovery plans, expose millions to poverty, and affect global readiness to cope with similar crises in future. 国际劳工组织最近发布的两篇简报警示，现有社会保护的缺口可能会使复苏计划大打折扣，使数百万人陷入贫困，并影响全球为应对未来发生类似的危机做好准备。
60391 The papers take a detailed look at the role of social protection measures in addressing the COVID-19 outbreak in developing countries, including the provision of sickness benefits during the crisis. 简报仔细研究了社会保护措施在发展中国家应对2019冠状病毒病疫情中发挥的作用，包括在疫情中提供疾病津贴。
60392 “While the virus does not discriminate between rich and poor, its effects are highly uneven”, the brief says, adding that the ability to access affordable, quality, healthcare has become “a matter of life and death”. 简报指出：尽管病毒传播不分贫富，但是造成的影响却非常不平等”，是否能够获得可负担的、优质的医疗服务“攸关生死”。
60393 The brief also warns policymakers to avoid a singular focus on COVID-19 because this could reduce the availability of health systems to respond to “other conditions that kill people every day”. 简报同时警示政策制定者应避免将注意力只放在应对2019冠状病毒病，因为这可能导致医疗卫生体系减少应对“其他每天都可 致人死亡的疾病”。
60394 It cites the example of how, during the Ebola epidemic, a focus on this virus exacerbated mortality from malaria, tuberculosis and HIV/AIDS. 简报例举了埃博拉疫情期间，忙于应对埃博拉如何加剧了疟疾，结核病和艾滋病的死亡率。
60395 It warns that the COVID-19 health crisis has exposed two main adverse effects of gaps in sickness benefit coverage. 简报警示，2019冠状病毒病健康危机暴露了疾病津贴缺失的两个主要不利影响。
60396 Firstly, such protection gaps can force people to go to work when they are sick or should self-quarantine, so increasing the risk of infecting others. 第一，疾病津贴缺失将迫使人们在生病或者应该自我隔离时仍然（外出）工作，增加了感染其他人的风险；
60397 Secondly, the related loss of income increases the risk of poverty for workers and their families, which could have a lasting impact. 第二，由此带来的收入减少将增加劳动者和其家庭陷入贫困的风险，这将造成长期的影响。
60398 The brief calls for urgent, short-term measures to close sickness benefit coverage and adequacy gaps, pointing out that this would bring a three-fold benefit: 简报呼吁紧急采取短期措施，消除疾病津贴覆盖范围和充足性的缺口，因此将带来三重益处：
60399 support for public health, 支持公众健康，