ID |
原文 |
译文 |
7747 |
对孕产妇患者的治疗应考虑妊娠周数,尽可能选择对胎儿影响 较小的药物,以及是否终止妊娠后再进行治疗等问题,并知情告知。 |
The treatment of pregnant women should consider the number of weeks of gestation and choose drugs that have less impact on the fetus. |
7748 |
抗菌药物治疗:避免盲目或不恰当使用抗菌药物,尤其是联合使用广谱抗菌药物。 |
Antibacterial drug treatment: inappropriate use of antibacterial drugs should be avoided, especially the broad-spectrum antibacterial drugs. |
7749 |
重型、危重型病例的治疗。 |
Treatment of severe and critically severe cases. |
7750 |
治疗原则 |
Principles of treatment |
7751 |
在对症治疗的基础上,积极防治并发症,治疗基础疾病,预防继发感染,及时进行器官功能支持。 |
In addition to symptom treatments, it is important to actively prevent complications, treat underlying diseases, prevent secondary infections, and provide organ function support. |
7752 |
呼吸支持 |
Respiratory support: |
7753 |
氧疗:重型患者应当接受鼻导管或面罩吸氧,并及时 评估呼吸窘迫和/或低氧血症是否缓解。 |
Oxygen therapy: Severe patients should receive nasal cannula or mask to inhale oxygen, and evaluate m time whether respiratory distress and/or hypoxemia is relieved. |
7754 |
高流量鼻导管氧疗或无创机械通气:当患者接受标准 氧疗后呼吸窘迫和/或低氧血症无法缓解时,可考虑使用高流量 鼻导管氧疗或无创通气。 |
High-flow nasal cannula oxygen therapy or non-mvas1ve mechanical ventilation: When patients with respiratory distress and / or hypoxemia cannot be relieved after receiving standard oxygen therapy, high-flow nasal cannula oxygen therapy or non-invasive ventilation can be considered. |
7755 |
若短时间(1-2小时)内病情无改善甚 至恶化,应当及时进行气管插管和有创机械通气。 |
If the condition does not improve or worsens within a short time (1-2 hours), tracheal intubation and invasive mechanical ventilation should be performed in time. |
7756 |
有创机械通气:釆用肺保护性通气策略,即小潮气量 (6-8mL/kg理想体重)和低水平气道平台压力(≤30cmH20)进行机械通气,以减少呼吸机相关肺损伤。 |
Invasive mechanical ventilation: Using lung protective ventilation strategy, that is, small tidal volume (6-8 mL/kg ideal body weight) and low level of airway plateau pressure (≤30cmH20) for mechanical ventilation to reduce ventilator-related lung injury. |