ID 原文 译文
49219 This document provides guiding principles and considerations to support countries in their decision-making regarding provision of immunization services during the COVID-19 pandemic and is endorsed by the WHO's Strategic Advisory Group of Experts on Immunization. 本文件为支持各国就COVID-19大流行期间提供免疫接种服务的决策提供了指导原则和考虑因素，并得到了世卫组织免疫战略咨询专家小组的认可。
49220 It is complemented by a range of WHO technical materials on response and mitigation measures for COVID-19. 世卫组织为COVID-19提供了一系列关于应对和缓解措施的技术材料。
49221 Each country will need to make individual risk assessments based on the local dynamics of COVID-19 transmission, immunization and health system characteristics, and current VPD epidemiology in their setting. 每个国家都需要根据当地COVID-19传播动态、免疫和卫生系统特征以及当地目前疫苗可预防疾病流行病学情况进行单独风险评估。
49222 Guiding Principles 指导原则
49223 Immunization is a core health service that should be prioritized for the prevention of communicable diseases and safeguarded for continuity during the COVID-19 pandemic, where feasible. 免疫接种是一项核心卫生服务，应优先用于预防传染病，并在可行的情况下，在COVID-19大流行期间保持连续性。
49224 Immunization delivery strategies may need to be adapted and should be conducted under safe conditions, without undue harm to health workers, caregivers and the community. 免疫接种战略可能需要调整，并应在安全的条件下进行，且不会对卫生工作者、护理人员和社区造成不当危害。
49225 VPD surveillance should be maintained and reinforced to enable early detection and management of VPD cases, and where feasible, contribute to surveillance of COVID-19. 应保持和加强疫苗可预防疾病监测，以便能够及早发现和管理疫苗可预防疾病病例，并在可行的情况下，促进COVID-19的监测。
49226 National authorities will need to continuously monitor the dynamics of COVID-19 in their country or region. 国家主管部门需要持续监测COVID-19在其本国或本地区的动态。
49227 National Immunization Technical Advisory Groups (NITAGs) have an important role in providing advice with respect to the maintenance, adaptation, suspension and/or reinstatement of immunization services. 国家免疫技术咨询小组在就维持、调整、暂停和/或恢复免疫接种服务提供意见方面发挥着重要作用。
49228 If provision of immunization services is negatively impacted by COVID-19, countries will need to design strategies for catch-up vaccination for the period post COVID-19 outbreak and make plans which anticipate a gradual recovery. 如果免疫接种服务的提供受到COVID-19的负面影响，各国将需要为COVID-19暴发后这段时期制定强化疫苗接种战略，并制定预期逐步恢复的计划。