ID 原文 译文
49770 ELISA检测试剂正在开发中。 ELISA assays are also under development.
49771 四、研发 Research & Development
49772 中国政府启动了病毒基因组学、抗病毒药物、中药、临床试验、疫苗、诊断和动物模型等一系列重大应急研究项目。 The government of China has initiated a series of major emergency research programs on virus genomics, antivirals, traditional Chinese medicines, clinical trials, vaccines, diagnostics and animal models.
49773 研究涵盖基础研究和人体试验研究。 Research includes fundamental basic research and human subjects research.
49774 就本报告的目的而言，研究仅限于涉及伦理审查委员会批准并知情同意的研究。 For the purpose of this report, human studies are limited to those involving IRB approval and informed consent.
49775 其他类型的受试者调查放在本报告的流行病学部分。 Other forms of human subjects investigations are included in the sections on epidemiology in this report.
49776 在疫情暴发的背景下进行的重点明确、结果可期的研究，通过确定预防、诊断和治疗疾病的最有效方法，有可能挽救许多生命。 Well-focused, robust research conducted in the setting of an outbreak has the potential of saving many lives by identifying the most effective ways to prevent, diagnose and treat disease.
49777 由于新冠病毒与蝙蝠SARS样冠状病毒和穿山甲SARS 样冠状病毒的基因组同源性分别为96%和86%-92%，因此蝙蝠很可能是COVID-19的动物源头。 Since the COVID-19 virus has a genome identity of 96% to a bat SARS-like coronavirus and 86%-92% to a pangolin SARS-like coronavirus, an animal source for COVID-19 is highly likely.
49778 从武汉华南海鲜市场釆集的大量RT-PCR阳性环境样本证实了这一点。 This was corroborated by the high number of RT-PCR positive environmental samples taken from the Huanan Seafood Market in Wuhan.
49779 至少有8种直接检测COVID-19核酸的试剂盒和2种胶体金抗体检测试剂盒在中国获得了国家药品监督管理局(NMPA)的批准。 At least 8 nucleic acid-based methods for direct detection of COVID-19 and two colloidal gold antibody detection kits have been approved in China by the NMPA.