ID 原文 译文
49860 二、技术建议 Technical recommendations
49861 (一)流行病学和传播 Epidemiology and transmission
49862 通过现有的呼吸道疾病监测系统,包括ILI、SARI 或肺炎监测系统,在全国范围内继续加强监测 Continue enhanced surveillance across the country through existing respiratory disease systems, including ILI, SARI or pneumonia surveillance systems
49863 优先开展早期调查,包括家庭传播特征研究、儿童等不同年龄人群血清流行病学调查、病例对照研究、聚集性病例调查和医务人员血清学研究 Prioritize early investigations, including household transmission studies, age- stratified sero-epidemiologic surveys including children, case-control studies, cluster investigations, and serologic studies in health care workers
49865 继续进行病例管理、疾病进程以及不同临床结局相关因素的信息共孚 Continue to share information on patient management, disease progression and factors leading to severe disease and favorable outcomes
49866 分析研究与疾病严重程度相关的可能因素,包括: Review and analyze the possible factors associated with the disease severity, which may include:
49867 (1)研究疾病自然史,更为深入地认识轻度,重度和致命患者的疾病进程 natural history studies to better understand disease progression in mild, severe and fatal patients
49868 (2) 根据病例诊疗病案信息,回顾弱势群体,例如有基础性疾病的人群,老年人,孕妇和儿童等的严重程度,制定合适的诊疗护理标准 medical chart reviews about disease severity among vulnerable groups, (e.g. those with underlying conditions, older age groups, pregnant women and children) to develop appropriate standards of care
49869 评估早发现、早治疗等产生积极结果的因素 evaluation of factors leading to favorable outcomes (e.g. early identification and care)
49870 (三)临床诊疗与感染防控 Clinical care and infection prevention and control