ID 原文 译文
58136 冠状病毒的形态和结构是什么样的? What are the shape and structure of coronaviruses?
58137 冠状病毒有包膜,颗粒呈圆形或椭圆形,经常为多形性, 直径50-200m。 Coronaviruses have an envelope encasing the RNA genome), and the virions (the whole viruses) are round or oval, often polymorphic, with a diameter of 50 to 200 nm.
58138 S蛋白位于病毒表面,形成棒状结构。 The spike protein is located on the surface of the virus and forms a rod-like structure.
58139 作为病毒的主要抗原蛋白之一,是用于分型的主要结构。 As one of the main antigenic proteins of the virus, the spike protein is the main structure used for typing.
58140 N蛋白包裹病毒基因组,可用作诊断抗原。 The nucleocapsid protein encapsulates the viral genome and can be used as a diagnostic antigen.
58141 冠状病毒如何分类? How are coronaviruses classified?
58142 冠状病毒大部分感染动物。 Most coronaviruses infect animals.
58143 目前从人分离的冠状病毒主要有普通冠状病毒229E、OC43和SARS冠状病毒(SARS-CoV)三个型别。 Currently, three types of coronaviruses have been isolated from humans: Human Coronaviruses 229E, OC43, and SARS coronavirus (SARS-CoV).
58144 已知感染人的冠状病毒有6种。 There are 6 types of coronaviruses previously known to infect humans.
58145 属的229E、NL63,β属的OC43、HKU1、中东呼吸综合征相关冠状病毒(MERS-CoV)和严重急性呼吸综合征相关冠状病毒(SARS-CoV)。 229E and NL63 (of alphacoronaviruses), OC43 (of betacoronaviruses), HKU1, Middle East Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus (MERS-CoV), and Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus (SARS-CoV).