ID 原文 译文
736 1）方案一：含氯消毒湿巾(含有效氯5000mg/L)覆盖作用后去除污 染物，再用含氯消毒湿巾(含有效氯5000mg/L)擦拭2遍； (1) Option 1: The spills should be covered with chlorine-containing disinfecting wipes (containing 5000 mg/L effective chlorine) and carefully removed, then the surfaces of the object should be wiped twice with chlorine-containing disinfecting wipes (containing 500 mg/L effective chlorine);
737 2）方案二：用一次性吸水材料如纱布、抹布等，沾取5000mg/L的含氯消毒液，小心移除。 (2) Option 2: Carefully remove the spills with disposable absorbent materials such as gauze, wipes, etc., which have been soaked in 5000 mg/L chlorine-containing disinfecting solution.
738 3.2大量(>10mL)血液体液溢出 3.2 For spills of a large volume (> 10 mL) of blood and bodily fluids:
739 1）首先放置好隔离标识； (1) First, place signs to indicate the presence of a spill;
740 2）采用方案一或方案二执行操作： (2) Perform disposal procedures according to Option 1 or 2 described below:
741 ①方案一：用清洁吸附巾(含过氧乙酸，每张可吸附1L)吸附溢出液体，作用30分钟，去除污染物后进行清洁； ① Option 1: Absorb the spilled fluids for 30 minutes with a clean absorbent towel (containing peroxyacetic acid that can absorb up to 1 L of liquid per towel) and then clean the contaminated area after removing the pollutants.
742 ②方案二：使用含吸水成分的消毒粉或漂白粉完全覆盖，或用一次性吸水材料完全覆盖后用足量的10000mg/L的含氯消毒液浇在吸水材料上(或采用能达到高水平消毒的消毒干巾)，作用30分钟以上，小心清除干净。 ② Option 2: Completely cover the spill with disinfectant powder or bleach powder containing water-absorbing ingredients or completely cover it with disposable water-absorbing materials and then pour a sufficient amount of 10,000 mg/L chlorine-containing disinfectant onto the water-absorbing material (or cover with a dry towel which will be subjected to high-level disinfection). Leave for at least 30 minutes before carefully removing the spill.
743 3）患者溢出的排泄物、分泌物、呕吐物等采用专门容器收集，用含20000mg/L含氯消毒剂，按污染物、消毒剂比例1:2浸泡消毒2小时； (3) Fecal matter, secretions, vomit, etc. from patients shall be collected into special containers and disinfected for 2 hours by a 20,000 mg/L chlorine-containing disinfectant at a spill-to-disinfectant ratio of 1:2.
744 4）清除污染物后，对污染的环境物体表面进行消毒； (4) After removing the spills, disinfect the surfaces of the polluted environment or objects.
745 5）盛放污染物的容器可用含有效氯5000mg/L的消毒剂溶液浸泡消毒30分钟，然后清洗干净； (5) The containers that hold the contaminants can be soaked and disinfected with 5,000 mg/L active chlorine-containing disinfectant for 30 minutes and then cleaned.